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Latihan shadowing: PBS News Hour full episode, June 5, 2026

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  1. Good evening.Selamat malam.0:03
  2. I'm Amna Nawaz.Saya Amna Nawaz.0:04
  3. And I'm Jeff Bennett on the NewsHour tonight.Dan saya Jeff Bennett di NewsHour malam ini.0:05
  4. The U .S.AS0:07
  5. economy makes solid job gains despite the strain from the Iran War.ekonomi mencapai pertumbuhan lapangan kerja yang solid meskipun ketegangan dari perang Iran.0:08
  6. But energy executives warn the longer term outlook is growing dimmer with the Strait of Hormuz still mostly closed and oil supplies dwindling.Namun para eksekutif energi memperingatkan prospek jangka panjang semakin suram dengan Selat Hormuz masih sebagian besar ditutup dan pasokan minyak berkurang.0:12
  7. And Russia's Vladimir Putin rejects Ukraine's call for face -to -face talks, where that leaves U .S.Dan Vladimir Putin Rusia menolak seruan Ukraina untuk pembicaraan tatap muka, yang membuat upaya AS0:21
  8. efforts to end the four -year -long war.untuk mengakhiri perang yang berlangsung empat tahun.0:27
  9. Friends of the NewsHour, including Jim and Nancy Bildner and the Robert and Virginia Schiller Foundation, the Judy and Peter Bloom Kovler Foundation upholding freedom by strengthening democracies at homeTeman-teman NewsHour, termasuk Jim dan Nancy Bildner serta Robert dan Virginia Schiller Foundation, Judy dan Peter Bloom Kovler Foundation memperkuat kebebasan dengan memperkuat demokrasi di dalam negeri0:57
  10. and abroad, and with the ongoing support of these individuals and institutions.dan di luar negeri, dengan dukungan berkelanjutan dari individu dan institusi ini.1:11
  11. And Friends of the NewsHour.Dan Teman-teman NewsHour.1:28
  12. This program was made possible by the contributions to your PBS station from viewers like you.Program ini dimungkinkan oleh kontribusi ke stasiun PBS Anda dari pemirsa seperti Anda.1:41
Tampilkan semua 634 kalimat Tampilkan lebih sedikit
  1. Thank you.Terima kasih.1:47
  2. Welcome to the NewsHour.Selamat datang di NewsHour.1:53
  3. There was surprising strength in the latest jobs report.Ada kekuatan mengejutkan dalam laporan pekerjaan terbaru.1:54
  4. Employers added 172 ,000 jobs last month, the third straight month of gains.Pemberi kerja menambahkan 172.000 lapangan kerja bulan lalu, bulan ketiga berturut-turut dengan pertumbuhan.1:57
  5. 93 ,000 more jobs were added in March and April than previously estimated, and the unemployment rate stayed at 4 .3 percent.93.000 lebih banyak pekerjaan ditambahkan di Maret dan April dibandingkan perkiraan sebelumnya, dan tingkat pengangguran tetap 4,3 persen.2:03
  6. Overall, the labor market appears strong despite concerns about the war in Iran, rising prices and artificial intelligence.Secara keseluruhan, pasar tenaga kerja tampak kuat meskipun kekhawatiran tentang perang Iran, kenaikan harga, dan kecerdasan buatan.2:11
  7. Kevin Hassett, the director of the White House National Economic Council, celebrated two straight months of job growth over 170 ,000.Kevin Hassett, direktur Dewan Ekonomi Nasional Gedung Putih, merayakan dua bulan berturut-turut pertumbuhan pekerjaan lebih dari 170.000.2:19
  8. What we're seeing is an enormous amount of positive momentum in hiring, obviously.Apa yang kami lihat adalah momentum positif yang luar biasa dalam perekrutan, jelas.2:26
  9. You're right that a couple of hundred and seventies in a row, that's a great couple of months, but then having upper divisions of around 100 ,000 means that thisYou're right that a couple of hundred and seventies in a row, that's a great couple of months, but then having upper divisions of around 100 ,000 means that this2:31
  10. is a job market that's hitting on all cylinders.is a job market that's hitting on all cylinders.2:39
  11. For more, we're joined by Diane Swong, chief economist at KPMG.For more, we're joined by Diane Swong, chief economist at KPMG.2:42
  12. That's a multinational accounting and advisory firm.That's a multinational accounting and advisory firm.2:46
  13. So Diane, this was an unexpectedly positive jobs report.So Diane, this was an unexpectedly positive jobs report.2:48
  14. How big a deal is this?How big a deal is this?2:52
  15. Well, one of the biggest upside surprises was in local government hiring, which increased over 50 ,000.Well, one of the biggest upside surprises was in local government hiring, which increased over 50 ,000.2:56
  16. So that was where a lot of the upside surprise was.So that was where a lot of the upside surprise was.3:03
  17. But of course, we did see those upward revisions as well.But of course, we did see those upward revisions as well.3:06
  18. Almost all the job gains that we saw were concentrated in the service sector.Hampir semua pertumbuhan pekerjaan yang kami lihat terkonsentrasi di sektor layanan.3:09
  19. And I think it's important to look at what's under the hood is even as good as those numbers looked.Dan saya pikir penting untuk melihat apa yang tersembunyi meskipun angka-angka itu terlihat bagus.3:13
  20. We still saw very elevated numbers of what we call the underemployed.We still saw very elevated numbers of what we call the underemployed.3:18
  21. Those having to take part time instead of full -time work or discouraged workers and the duration of unemployment continued to rise.Those having to take part time instead of full -time work or discouraged workers and the duration of unemployment continued to rise.3:23
  22. And those largest gains, as you mentioned, in leisure and hospitality, help us understand what's fueling that.Dan keuntungan terbesar itu, seperti yang Anda sebutkan, di rekreasi dan perhotelan, membantu kami memahami apa yang mendorong itu.3:30
  23. Well, what we're seeing is the top third of wage earners are seeing their wages pick up much more than inflation.Well, what we're seeing is the top third of wage earners are seeing their wages pick up much more than inflation.3:37
  24. And they're spending it along with the upcoming World Cup and preparations for that in host cities.Dan mereka menghabiskannya bersama dengan Piala Dunia mendatang dan persiapan untuk itu di kota-kota tuan rumah.3:45
  25. That has caused the biggest hiring in that sector since January of 2023 in the month of May.That has caused the biggest hiring in that sector since January of 2023 in the month of May.3:51
  26. The problem is that's adding heat to already sticky service sector inflation.The problem is that's adding heat to already sticky service sector inflation.3:58
  27. And the problem is that most Americans, the bottom two -thirds of the income strata, they're seeing their wages erode and fall below the level of inflation.Dan masalahnya adalah sebagian besar Amerika, dua pertiga bawah stratifikasi pendapatan, mereka melihat upah mereka terkikis dan jatuh di bawah tingkat inflasi.4:03
  28. We're expecting to see inflation above 4 .2 percent next week when the CPI for May comes out.We're expecting to see inflation above 4 .2 percent next week when the CPI for May comes out.4:14
  29. And that erosion in purchasing power is sort of where you see the disconnect between how consumers feel about the economy because they feel as though they're losing ground, evenDan erosi daya beli itu adalah di mana Anda melihat ketidakselarasan antara bagaimana konsumen merasakan ekonomi karena mereka merasa seolah-olah mereka kehilangan tanah,4:20
  30. though a minority of consumers are carrying spending gains and actually contributing to that service sector inflation.though a minority of consumers are carrying spending gains and actually contributing to that service sector inflation.4:30
  31. I want to ask you more about that wage growth in just a moment, too.I want to ask you more about that wage growth in just a moment, too.4:38
  32. But again, big picture here, those 172 ,000 jobs, that beat the prediction of most economists, including yourself.But again, big picture here, those 172 ,000 jobs, that beat the prediction of most economists, including yourself.4:42
  33. You predicted about 110 ,000.You predicted about 110 ,000.4:48
  34. You described the labor market as frozen or in purgatory.You described the labor market as frozen or in purgatory.4:50
  35. You weren't alone in that assessment.You weren't alone in that assessment.4:54
  36. So does all of this say to you there's been an unfreezing here?So does all of this say to you there's been an unfreezing here?4:56
  37. There is some thought, but there still is that undercurrent that I mentioned.There is some thought, but there still is that undercurrent that I mentioned.5:01
  38. And that is something that I worry about.Dan itu adalah sesuatu yang saya khawatirkan.5:06
  39. The quit rate at the end of April from the job opening and labor turnover survey, which we watch very carefully, that actually fell to its lowest level since AugustThe quit rate at the end of April from the job opening and labor turnover survey, which we watch very carefully, that actually fell to its lowest level since August5:08
  40. of 2020 in late April.of 2020 in late April.5:18
  41. We just got that data out this week as well.We just got that data out this week as well.5:20
  42. And that tells us that basically workers are worried about quitting their job.Dan itu memberi tahu kami bahwa pada dasarnya pekerja khawatir tentang meninggalkan pekerjaan mereka.5:23
  43. And we know that the premium to hop jobs also narrowed in the month of May.And we know that the premium to hop jobs also narrowed in the month of May.5:28
  44. So that means their opportunities to leave the job they have are less than they once were and at a very low rate.So that means their opportunities to leave the job they have are less than they once were and at a very low rate.5:34
  45. So we're still in this, we're seeing a higher, higher rate than we have.So we're still in this, we're seeing a higher, higher rate than we have.5:41
  46. And that's great.Dan itu bagus.5:45
  47. And we're not seeing a big fire rate.And we're not seeing a big fire rate.5:46
  48. That's also important.That's also important.5:48
  49. But there is this sense where those who have a job are clinging on and those who want a job are still trying to get their foot in the door.But there is this sense where those who have a job are clinging on and those who want a job are still trying to get their foot in the door.5:50
  50. The kinds of jobs we're generating are not lowering the unemployment rate for new college grads, which is running at levels that are more consistent with the early 2010s thanThe kinds of jobs we're generating are not lowering the unemployment rate for new college grads, which is running at levels that are more consistent with the early 2010s than5:57
  51. coming out of the pandemic.coming out of the pandemic.6:08
  52. So, Diane, there's a big question here about what all this means for interest rates, right?So, Diane, there's a big question here about what all this means for interest rates, right?6:10
  53. We're watching closely as the president's picked to lead the Federal Reserve that's having washes in the early weeks at the helm of the Fed.We're watching closely as the president's picked to lead the Federal Reserve that's having washes in the early weeks at the helm of the Fed.6:14
  54. They meet again in about two weeks.They meet again in about two weeks.6:20
  55. And we know that the wash has been under pressure by the president to lower interest rates based on all the data and evidence we see now.And we know that the wash has been under pressure by the president to lower interest rates based on all the data and evidence we see now.6:22
  56. What do you think will happen when it comes to those interest rates?What do you think will happen when it comes to those interest rates?6:28
  57. We've been arguing for some time that the Fed would have to hike not lower rates again.We've been arguing for some time that the Fed would have to hike not lower rates again.6:33
  58. And that has now become the consensus within the leadership of the Fed before Kevin Warsh joined.Dan itu sekarang telah menjadi konsensus dalam kepemimpinan Fed sebelum Kevin Warsh bergabung.6:37
  59. And I think that's very important.Dan saya pikir itu sangat penting.6:43
  60. We've heard some presidents even talk about the need for a rate hike soon rather than later.We've heard some presidents even talk about the need for a rate hike soon rather than later.6:45
  61. And I think that's important.Dan saya pikir itu penting.6:52
  62. So, what we're coming into is financial markets waking up to the fact that inflation is the most regressive of taxes out there.So, what we're coming into is financial markets waking up to the fact that inflation is the most regressive of taxes out there.6:54
  63. It spurs inequality.It spurs inequality.7:02
  64. And you cannot sustain or attain full employment and have a more healing labor market where all boats rise with the tide unless you derail inflation.And you cannot sustain or attain full employment and have a more healing labor market where all boats rise with the tide unless you derail inflation.7:04
  65. That's why it's so critical that the Federal Reserve derails the inflation that has become entrenched and compounded over the course of five years, making the level of prices tooThat's why it's so critical that the Federal Reserve derails the inflation that has become entrenched and compounded over the course of five years, making the level of prices too7:14
  66. high for far too many.high for far too many.7:26
  67. And then I have a couple of seconds left.And then I have a couple of seconds left.7:28
  68. But I have to ask you, there's a lot of concern after President Trump fired the head of the Bureau of Labor Statistics about whether or not numbers could beBut I have to ask you, there's a lot of concern after President Trump fired the head of the Bureau of Labor Statistics about whether or not numbers could be7:29
  69. trusted moving forward.trusted moving forward.7:36
  70. Is there any reason to doubt the data that we've seen today?Is there any reason to doubt the data that we've seen today?7:37
  71. The data is as good as it can be at this point in time.The data is as good as it can be at this point in time.7:42
  72. And I think that's the important thing.Dan saya pikir itu hal yang penting.7:45
  73. These are bureaucrats.These are bureaucrats.7:47
  74. They have worked on this data for a long time.They have worked on this data for a long time.7:48
  75. I will note, though, we have the level of employment in the Federal sector is now at its lowest level since 1966.I will note, though, we have the level of employment in the Federal sector is now at its lowest level since 1966.7:50
  76. And due to the firings and retirements and quits that we saw last year, we've lost 350 ,000 workers in the federal agencies since October 2024.Dan karena pemecatan dan pensiun dan pengunduran diri yang kami lihat tahun lalu, kami telah kehilangan 350.000 pekerja di lembaga federal sejak Oktober 2024.7:58
  77. That has left staffing shortages, which makes it harder to do the quality that we want from the statistical agencies.That has left staffing shortages, which makes it harder to do the quality that we want from the statistical agencies.8:09
  78. That is Diane Swank, chief economist at KPMG.That is Diane Swank, chief economist at KPMG.8:18
  79. Thank you so much, Diane.Thank you so much, Diane.8:21
  80. Good to talk to you.Good to talk to you.8:21
  81. Thank you.Terima kasih.8:24
  82. As U .S.-Iran talks show, little sign of progress, commercial traffic through the Strait of Hormuz remains sharply reduced, raising concerns about global energy markets and supply chains.As U .S.-Iran talks show, little sign of progress, commercial traffic through the Strait of Hormuz remains sharply reduced, raising concerns about global energy markets and supply chains.8:37
  83. For more on what a prolonged disruption might mean, we're joined now by Daniel Jurgen, vice chairman of S &P Global and one of the world's leading energy analysts.For more on what a prolonged disruption might mean, we're joined now by Daniel Jurgen, vice chairman of S &P Global and one of the world's leading energy analysts.8:47
  84. Thanks for being here.Thanks for being here.8:56
  85. Thank you.Terima kasih.8:57
  86. You have said that markets have absorbed this shock better than many expected.You have said that markets have absorbed this shock better than many expected.8:58
  87. What's the biggest reason why?What's the biggest reason why?9:02
  88. Well, basically the biggest reason why is inventories.Well, basically the biggest reason why is inventories.9:04
  89. Inventories in the United States, remember now the U .S.Inventories in the United States, remember now the U .S.9:08
  90. is the world's largest oil producer.is the world's largest oil producer.9:11
  91. And so we have the other surprise has been China, which also has built up huge inventories.Dan jadi kami memiliki kejutan lain yang menjadi China, yang juga telah membangun inventaris besar.9:13
  92. And I think those are the reasons that this shock has not been as extreme for the world as might have been expected on March 4th when Iran shut downDan saya pikir itulah alasan mengapa guncangan ini tidak seketat yang mungkin diharapkan pada 4 Maret ketika Iran ditutup9:20
  93. the Strait of Hormuz.the Strait of Hormuz.9:29
  94. When those inventories deplete, how quickly could we see prices spike even higher?When those inventories deplete, how quickly could we see prices spike even higher?9:30
  95. Well, right now I'd say the view is that as we get into July, if there's not some relief, is when you'll start to see the prices reverse from whereWell, right now I'd say the view is that as we get into July, if there's not some relief, is when you'll start to see the prices reverse from where9:35
  96. they are.they are.9:41
  97. I should say it's in Asia, it's an energy crisis now.I should say it's in Asia, it's an energy crisis now.9:42
  98. I mean, they're really feeling it because they were so dependent on the supplies from the Strait of Hormuz.I mean, they're really feeling it because they were so dependent on the supplies from the Strait of Hormuz.9:46
  99. So they're having rationing shortages, they don't have fertilizer, they don't have diesel for farming.So they're having rationing shortages, they don't have fertilizer, they don't have diesel for farming.9:52
  100. In the United States, we're seeing the gasoline pump.In the United States, we're seeing the gasoline pump.9:57
  101. And in Europe, it's actually about jet fuel right now.Dan di Eropa, sebenarnya tentang bahan bakar jet saat ini.10:00
  102. Well, that's right.Well, that's right.10:03
  103. I mean, the consequences extend far beyond oil.I mean, the consequences extend far beyond oil.10:04
  104. What's the most overlooked impact of this disruption?What's the most overlooked impact of this disruption?10:07
  105. What are the other knock -on effects that were not yet fully grasping?What are the other knock -on effects that were not yet fully grasping?10:10
  106. I think the number one is fertilizer because the Gulf was the source of one third of the world's traded fertilizer.I think the number one is fertilizer because the Gulf was the source of one third of the world's traded fertilizer.10:15
  107. And this is hit during plenty season in many parts of the world.Dan ini terkena selama musim berlimpah di banyak bagian dunia.10:21
  108. It's either driven up prices or it simply isn't there.It's either driven up prices or it simply isn't there.10:24
  109. So I'd put that as number one.So I'd put that as number one.10:27
  110. And here in the U .S., how close are we to a 1970s -style energy crisis?Dan di sini di AS, seberapa dekat kita dengan krisis energi bergaya 1970an?10:29
  111. I don't think we're that close to it because we are the world's largest producer and so forth.I don't think we're that close to it because we are the world's largest producer and so forth.10:34
  112. And I think lessons have been learned that part of the problems of the energy crisis in the 1970s were self -inflicted by government policies that actually created shortages whereDan saya pikir pelajaran telah dipelajari bahwa bagian dari masalah krisis energi di 1970an adalah yang diakibatkan sendiri oleh kebijakan pemerintah yang sebenarnya menciptakan kekurangan di mana10:40
  113. there weren't necessarily shortages.there weren't necessarily shortages.10:49
  114. Lessons learned.Lessons learned.10:51
  115. I mean, has the fact that America is now this major energy producer, as you point out, has that fundamentally changed the country's vulnerability to global conflicts?I mean, has the fact that America is now this major energy producer, as you point out, has that fundamentally changed the country's vulnerability to global conflicts?10:52
  116. I think it's not changed it because at the end of the day, it's one global oil market, but it's given us insulation and it's made the United States suchI think it's not changed it because at the end of the day, it's one global oil market, but it's given us insulation and it's made the United States such11:03
  117. a dominant player that we were not before.a dominant player that we were not before.11:10
  118. So that's such a dramatic change from previous crises.So that's such a dramatic change from previous crises.11:13
  119. As we've covered on this program, a swift reopening of the strait does not necessarily mean a swift return to normal.As we've covered on this program, a swift reopening of the strait does not necessarily mean a swift return to normal.11:17
  120. At day 100, how much longer do you estimate recovery would take if the strait reopened tomorrow?At day 100, how much longer do you estimate recovery would take if the strait reopened tomorrow?11:23
  121. Well, I think you use the right word.Well, I think you use the right word.11:29
  122. It's not going to be a swift recovery.It's not going to be a swift recovery.11:31
  123. We estimated SS &P that it would take as much as six months to get back to 80 % of where we were before.We estimated SS &P that it would take as much as six months to get back to 80 % of where we were before.11:33
  124. You've got to get tankers out of the gulf.You've got to get tankers out of the gulf.11:40
  125. You've got to get new tankers in.You've got to get new tankers in.11:43
  126. And there's, we think, a lot of extensive damage and you have to begin production again.Dan ada, menurut kami, banyak kerusakan ekstensif dan Anda harus memulai produksi lagi.11:45
  127. So it isn't like you do a light switch and we're back to normal.So it isn't like you do a light switch and we're back to normal.11:49
  128. What are you watching for as this progresses?What are you watching for as this progresses?11:53
  129. I'm watching what happens with inventories is, I think, the number one thing.I'm watching what happens with inventories is, I think, the number one thing.11:55
  130. And obviously, what is the state of the negotiation?And obviously, what is the state of the negotiation?11:59
  131. Is there a deal or not a deal?Is there a deal or not a deal?12:02
  132. And it keeps coming into focus and then going out again.And it keeps coming into focus and then going out again.12:03
  133. And Iran is really determined, I think, not to give up control of the strait.Dan Iran benar-benar bertekad, menurut saya, untuk tidak menyerahkan kendali atas selat.12:07
  134. They want to turn what was an open free navigation international waterway into an Iranian canal.They want to turn what was an open free navigation international waterway into an Iranian canal.12:12
  135. And that's not acceptable to the Arab producers.Dan itu tidak dapat diterima oleh produsen Arab.12:20
  136. And it's really not acceptable for the world economy.Dan itu benar-benar tidak dapat diterima untuk ekonomi dunia.12:23
  137. You mentioned that the lessons were learned after the 1970s with failed government policy.You mentioned that the lessons were learned after the 1970s with failed government policy.12:26
  138. When you look at a state like California that has gas prices right now on average of $6 and up, you could argue that California's interventions have put it inWhen you look at a state like California that has gas prices right now on average of $6 and up, you could argue that California's interventions have put it in12:32
  139. a worse position than other states.a worse position than other states.12:40
  140. Is that a preview of what heavy handed policy responses could look like globally?Is that a preview of what heavy handed policy responses could look like globally?12:42
  141. I think you said it very clearly, exactly because they put such pressure on their refining system.I think you said it very clearly, exactly because they put such pressure on their refining system.12:48
  142. They've forced down production in the state.They've forced down production in the state.12:55
  143. And so what are they doing?Dan jadi apa yang mereka lakukan?12:57
  144. They're oil from the Middle East.They're oil from the Middle East.13:01
  145. And they've created their own form of dependence.Dan mereka telah menciptakan bentuk ketergantungan mereka sendiri.13:04
  146. So California, of all the parts of the country, is a part of the country that is actually most integrated into the global oil market.So California, of all the parts of the country, is a part of the country that is actually most integrated into the global oil market.13:07
  147. Daniel Jurgen.Daniel Jurgen.13:15
  148. Always learned so much when you're here.Selalu belajar banyak ketika Anda di sini.13:16
  149. Thanks as always.Thanks as always.13:17
  150. Thank you.Terima kasih.13:18
  151. We start the day's other headlines on Capitol Hill where Senate Republicans passed a $70 billion bill to fund several immigration enforcement agencies for the rest of President Trump's term.We start the day's other headlines on Capitol Hill where Senate Republicans passed a $70 billion bill to fund several immigration enforcement agencies for the rest of President Trump's term.13:32
  152. This bill as amended is passed.This bill as amended is passed.13:43
  153. The pre -dawn vote capped a marathon 18 hour session and ended a month's long Democratic blockade of funding for both ICE and customs and border protection.The pre -dawn vote capped a marathon 18 hour session and ended a month's long Democratic blockade of funding for both ICE and customs and border protection.13:47
  154. The measure now heads to the House.The measure now heads to the House.13:56
  155. Republicans ultimately passed the bill without adopting a proposal to block the $1 .8 billion settlement fund for Trump allies who say they were politically persecuted.Republicans ultimately passed the bill without adopting a proposal to block the $1 .8 billion settlement fund for Trump allies who say they were politically persecuted.13:58
  156. The final package also omitted $1 billion requested for White House security upgrades and President Trump's proposed White House ballroom.The final package also omitted $1 billion requested for White House security upgrades and President Trump's proposed White House ballroom.14:09
  157. The Senate also failed to renew a government surveillance authority with just one week until it expires.The Senate also failed to renew a government surveillance authority with just one week until it expires.14:18
  158. The hang up over what's known as the FISA Section 702 is because of senators concerns about Bill Pulte, President Trump's pick to oversee the nation's intelligence agencies.The hang up over what's known as the FISA Section 702 is because of senators concerns about Bill Pulte, President Trump's pick to oversee the nation's intelligence agencies.14:24
  159. And on that front, President Trump says he wants Pulte to cut staffing even further within the office of the director of national intelligence.Dan di garis depan itu, Presiden Trump mengatakan dia ingin Pulte memotong staf lebih jauh lagi di dalam kantor direktur intelijen nasional.14:34
  160. I wouldn't mind.I wouldn't mind.14:42
  161. I've heard that way too high for way too long.I've heard that way too high for way too long.14:43
  162. Yeah, I wouldn't mind.Yeah, I wouldn't mind.14:46
  163. If he got, I wouldn't mind that.If he got, I wouldn't mind that.14:47
  164. Speaking aboard Air Force One, Mr.Speaking aboard Air Force One, Mr.14:49
  165. Trump called Pulte very good and very talented.Trump called Pulte very good and very talented.14:52
  166. The nomination has drawn scrutiny from lawmakers because Pulte, a federal housing finance regulator, lacks a national security background.The nomination has drawn scrutiny from lawmakers because Pulte, a federal housing finance regulator, lacks a national security background.14:54
  167. A federal judge today struck down the Trump administration's sweeping freeze of immigration processing for people from 39 countries.Seorang hakim federal hari ini membatalkan pembekuan luas administrasi Trump terhadap pemrosesan imigrasi untuk orang-orang dari 39 negara.15:03
  168. That included things like asylum claims, work permits and green cards.That included things like asylum claims, work permits and green cards.15:11
  169. The Trump administration moved to pause such claims last November following the killings of two National Guard members in Washington, D .C.The Trump administration moved to pause such claims last November following the killings of two National Guard members in Washington, D .C.15:14
  170. by an Afghan national.by an Afghan national.15:22
  171. Today, the court ruled that the administration ignored the law and left immigrants in legal limbo in a manner that was arbitrary and capricious.Today, the court ruled that the administration ignored the law and left immigrants in legal limbo in a manner that was arbitrary and capricious.15:23
  172. Turning now to the Middle East, fighting between Israel and Hezbollah showed little sign of stopping today.Turning now to the Middle East, fighting between Israel and Hezbollah showed little sign of stopping today.15:32
  173. Israel unleashed more airstrikes across southern Lebanon and ordered thousands of residents there to flee.Israel unleashed more airstrikes across southern Lebanon and ordered thousands of residents there to flee.15:38
  174. Rockets streaked across the sky as fighting intensified, Lebanese media reported at least nine people were killed.Rockets streaked across the sky as fighting intensified, Lebanese media reported at least nine people were killed.15:48
  175. Israel issued new evacuation warnings for several villages, including some sheltering hundreds of displaced families.Israel issued new evacuation warnings for several villages, including some sheltering hundreds of displaced families.15:55
  176. The escalation comes one day after Hezbollah rejected the latest U .S.The escalation comes one day after Hezbollah rejected the latest U .S.16:02
  177. brokered ceasefire proposal.brokered ceasefire proposal.16:06
  178. In northern Israel, where residents have endured months of cross -border attacks, some expressed skepticism that any ceasefire would hold.In northern Israel, where residents have endured months of cross -border attacks, some expressed skepticism that any ceasefire would hold.16:08
  179. 23, about to be 24 years old, about to study here in the area.23, akan menjadi 24 tahun, akan belajar di sini di area.16:16
  180. And they tell us time and time again that there is a ceasefire, but we keep seeing that it doesn't hold and doesn't exist.Dan mereka memberitahu kami berulang kali bahwa ada gencatan senjata, tetapi kami terus melihat bahwa itu tidak bertahan dan tidak ada.16:21
  181. Like a ceasefire here means nothing.Like a ceasefire here means nothing.16:29
  182. Israeli troops have now seized about a fifth of Lebanon.Israeli troops have now seized about a fifth of Lebanon.16:32
  183. It's their foreign minister reiterated today that the U .S.It's their foreign minister reiterated today that the U .S.16:39
  184. war with Iran will only end when the war in Lebanon does.war with Iran will only end when the war in Lebanon does.16:42
  185. The Lebanese president responded, telling CNN that Tehran was using his country as a bargaining chip.The Lebanese president responded, telling CNN that Tehran was using his country as a bargaining chip.16:46
  186. An air leak aboard the International Space Station prompted five astronauts to take shelter in their spacecraft and prepare for a potential evacuation.Kebocoran udara di Stasiun Luar Angkasa Internasional mendorong lima astronot untuk berlindung di pesawat luar angkasa mereka dan mempersiapkan kemungkinan evakuasi.16:53
  187. Through Dragon established safe haven and if we need to suit up, we will do that once we're inside the Dragon.Through Dragon established safe haven and if we need to suit up, we will do that once we're inside the Dragon.17:01
  188. NASA later lifted the shelter order and told the astronauts they could return while Russian crewmates examined and worked to fix the leak on the Russian side of the station.NASA later lifted the shelter order and told the astronauts they could return while Russian crewmates examined and worked to fix the leak on the Russian side of the station.17:09
  189. That part of the ISS has suffered from cracks and leaks over the years.That part of the ISS has suffered from cracks and leaks over the years.17:18
  190. A NASA spokesperson said today's decision was made out of an abundance of caution.Juru bicara NASA mengatakan keputusan hari ini dibuat atas dasar kehati-hatian yang berlebihan.17:22
  191. Three remaining 60 -minutes correspondents told their colleagues today that they will stay with the program.Three remaining 60 -minutes correspondents told their colleagues today that they will stay with the program.17:28
  192. Leslie Stahl, Bill Whitaker and John Werthime wrote in a memo that they quote, don't want to see 60 minutes die and will remain to try and repair and preserveLeslie Stahl, Bill Whitaker and John Werthime wrote in a memo that they quote, don't want to see 60 minutes die and will remain to try and repair and preserve17:33
  193. the show's reputation.the show's reputation.17:42
  194. 60 minutes has been thrown into turmoil with CBS News editor -in -chief Barry Weiss overseeing the recent firings of the show's executive producer as well as correspondents Sharon Alfonso,60 menit telah dilemparkan ke dalam chaos dengan editor kepala CBS News Barry Weiss mengawasi pemecatan baru-baru ini dari produser eksekutif acara serta koresponden Sharon Alfonso,17:44
  195. Cecilia Vega and Scott Pelle.Cecilia Vega and Scott Pelle.17:55
  196. And despite today's strong jobs numbers, stocks plummeted and Wall Street suffered its worst day since October.And despite today's strong jobs numbers, stocks plummeted and Wall Street suffered its worst day since October.17:57
  197. The Dow Jones industrial average dropped by nearly 700 points, worries of an interest rate hike, rattled tech stocks and sent the NASDAQ into a 4 % freefall and theThe Dow Jones industrial average dropped by nearly 700 points, worries of an interest rate hike, rattled tech stocks and sent the NASDAQ into a 4 % freefall and the18:03
  198. S &P 500 finished with its first losing week in the last 10 weeks.S &P 500 finished with its first losing week in the last 10 weeks.18:13
  199. Still to come on the NewsHour, an art exhibit shines a light on the role women have played in shaping technologies that power modern life.Still to come on the NewsHour, an art exhibit shines a light on the role women have played in shaping technologies that power modern life.18:18
  200. And David Brooks and Jonathan Capehart weigh in on the week's news.Dan David Brooks dan Jonathan Capehart memberikan pandangan tentang berita minggu ini.18:26
  201. This is the PBS NewsHour from the David M Rubenstein studio at WETA in Washington, headquarters of PBS News.This is the PBS NewsHour from the David M Rubenstein studio at WETA in Washington, headquarters of PBS News.18:33
  202. Tonight, Ukraine's president Volodymyr Zelensky is accusing Russia of choosing war over peace.Tonight, Ukraine's president Volodymyr Zelensky is accusing Russia of choosing war over peace.18:44
  203. After Russian president Vladimir Putin rejected his request for an in -person meeting.Setelah presiden Rusia Vladimir Putin menolak permintaannya untuk pertemuan tatap muka.18:50
  204. Putin spoke at the annual economic forum in St.Putin spoke at the annual economic forum in St.18:55
  205. Petersburg, a city on edge after several Ukrainian airstrikes earlier this week.Petersburg, a city on edge after several Ukrainian airstrikes earlier this week.18:57
  206. Nick Schifrin reports.Nick Schifrin reports.19:03
  207. Today at Russia's premier economic forum, to an audience of Russia's richest businessmen and diplomats from the Global South, President Vladimir Putin said a meeting with Ukraine was off theToday at Russia's premier economic forum, to an audience of Russia's richest businessmen and diplomats from the Global South, President Vladimir Putin said a meeting with Ukraine was off the19:06
  208. table.table.19:16
  209. I said there is no point in meeting.I said there is no point in meeting.19:17
  210. The only purpose for the Ukrainian side would be to stop the advance of our armed forces.The only purpose for the Ukrainian side would be to stop the advance of our armed forces.19:19
  211. That's all.That's all.19:23
  212. Yesterday, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky wrote Putin an open letter.Yesterday, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky wrote Putin an open letter.19:24
  213. Quote, we see that the United States is fully focused on the issue of Iran.Quote, we see that the United States is fully focused on the issue of Iran.19:28
  214. Ukraine proposes ending this war through direct engagement between us and you.Ukraine proposes ending this war through direct engagement between us and you.19:33
  215. But he also taunted Putin, writing, you are fully dependent on China, and you too will have to fight much harder for your own existence, not Russia's, but your own.But he also taunted Putin, writing, you are fully dependent on China, and you too will have to fight much harder for your own existence, not Russia's, but your own.19:38
  216. Today, Putin called the letter BORISH.Today, Putin called the letter BORISH.19:48
  217. That letter was truly insolent in tone.That letter was truly insolent in tone.19:51
  218. What is the point of that?What is the point of that?19:53
  219. Is it a way to create the conditions for in -person meetings and negotiations?Is it a way to create the conditions for in -person meetings and negotiations?19:54
  220. Or is it a way to create an atmosphere where holding any such meetings becomes effectively impossible?Or is it a way to create an atmosphere where holding any such meetings becomes effectively impossible?19:58
  221. I believe it is the latter.I believe it is the latter.20:03
  222. But the atmosphere in St.But the atmosphere in St.20:05
  223. Petersburg before the forum was created by Ukrainian drones.Petersburg before the forum was created by Ukrainian drones.20:07
  224. On Wednesday, Ukrainian drones flew more than 600 miles to reach Putin's hometown and target an oil depot.On Wednesday, Ukrainian drones flew more than 600 miles to reach Putin's hometown and target an oil depot.20:11
  225. The blast became the backdrop to some of Russia's most iconic buildings and to the commutes of St.The blast became the backdrop to some of Russia's most iconic buildings and to the commutes of St.20:19
  226. Petersburg residents.Petersburg residents.20:25
  227. If it wasn't obvious already, the war in Ukraine has come home to Russia.If it wasn't obvious already, the war in Ukraine has come home to Russia.20:26
  228. Ukrainian drones also targeted a nearby navy base and collapsed part of a warship with guided missiles.Ukrainian drones also targeted a nearby navy base and collapsed part of a warship with guided missiles.20:32
  229. Today, Putin acknowledged Ukraine's attacks, but insisted Russia is still open for business.Today, Putin acknowledged Ukraine's attacks, but insisted Russia is still open for business.20:38
  230. When the investors make an investment decision, they evaluate the risks in total.When the investors make an investment decision, they evaluate the risks in total.20:44
  231. We must strengthen our security, strengthen anti -missile defense and air defense, and we will do so.We must strengthen our security, strengthen anti -missile defense and air defense, and we will do so.20:49
  232. He wants to showcase Russia as a country that you want to invest in.He wants to showcase Russia as a country that you want to invest in.20:54
  233. And yet, if you see all these other things going on, you have to wonder what it means to invest in a country which is being hit by Ukrainian drones.And yet, if you see all these other things going on, you have to wonder what it means to invest in a country which is being hit by Ukrainian drones.20:58
  234. Angela Stent is a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute and the former National Intelligence Officer for Russia and Eurasia.Angela Stent is a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute and the former National Intelligence Officer for Russia and Eurasia.21:06
  235. She calls the Lensky's letter an attempt once again to expose that Putin has no interest in a meeting.She calls the Lensky's letter an attempt once again to expose that Putin has no interest in a meeting.21:13
  236. Putin's line on this has always been, I'm not going to meet Zelensky until we've signed all the agreements and the subtext is until Donald Trump has persuaded Zelensky toPutin's line on this has always been, I'm not going to meet Zelensky until we've signed all the agreements and the subtext is until Donald Trump has persuaded Zelensky to21:19
  237. give up all this territory.give up all this territory.21:29
  238. So we really haven't gotten any further towards a negotiation.So we really haven't gotten any further towards a negotiation.21:31
  239. A point reiterated tonight by Zelensky.Poin yang diulang malam ini oleh Zelensky.21:36
  240. Unfortunately, the Russian side has once again chosen war.Unfortunately, the Russian side has once again chosen war.21:40
  241. He doesn't want to change anything.He doesn't want to change anything.21:44
  242. He doesn't want to admit that his war pleases only him and only those who profit from it.He doesn't want to admit that his war pleases only him and only those who profit from it.21:45
  243. Ukraine has seized this war's momentum, with long -range strikes that have interrupted as much as a quarter of Russian oil refining.Ukraine has seized this war's momentum, with long -range strikes that have interrupted as much as a quarter of Russian oil refining.21:51
  244. And for the first time since 2023, Ukraine is seizing more territory on the front than it's losing.Dan untuk pertama kalinya sejak 2023, Ukraina merebut lebih banyak wilayah di garis depan daripada yang hilang.22:00
  245. But Putin today indicated he wanted Russian soldiers in Ukraine to quote work, an indication he will continue to wage war.But Putin today indicated he wanted Russian soldiers in Ukraine to quote work, an indication he will continue to wage war.22:07
  246. This is Putin signaling that he believes that Russia can still prevail.This is Putin signaling that he believes that Russia can still prevail.22:15
  247. And the Ukrainians certainly have momentum, both with all the drone strikes and the fact that they've been taking back territory from the Russians.Dan Ukraina tentu memiliki momentum, baik dengan semua serangan drone dan fakta bahwa mereka telah merebut kembali wilayah dari Rusia.22:19
  248. So they are doing better, but they haven't won yet either.So they are doing better, but they haven't won yet either.22:27
  249. And this could be still going on for a very long time.Dan ini bisa masih berlangsung untuk waktu yang sangat lama.22:30
  250. A long war already with no end in sight and no Russian willingness to negotiate.Perang yang panjang sudah tanpa akhir terlihat dan tidak ada kemauan Rusia untuk bernegosiasi.22:33
  251. For the PBS NewsHour, I'm Nick Schifrin.For the PBS NewsHour, I'm Nick Schifrin.22:39
  252. Now, to discuss Republican defiance of President Trump, fresh scandals in a key Senate race and much more, we turn to Brooks and Capehart.Now, to discuss Republican defiance of President Trump, fresh scandals in a key Senate race and much more, we turn to Brooks and Capehart.22:52
  253. That's the Atlantic, David Brooks and Jonathan Capehart of MS Now.That's the Atlantic, David Brooks and Jonathan Capehart of MS Now.23:01
  254. Good to see you both.Good to see you both.23:04
  255. We saw something this week from Republicans we haven't really seen much of yet.We saw something this week from Republicans we haven't really seen much of yet.23:05
  256. It's fair to say.It's fair to say.23:09
  257. It's a willingness to break with and defy President Trump.It's a willingness to break with and defy President Trump.23:10
  258. We saw it with the $1 .8 billion anti -weaponization fund.We saw it with the $1 .8 billion anti -weaponization fund.23:13
  259. Several lawmakers opposed it.Several lawmakers opposed it.23:16
  260. The acting attorney general said it's not moving forward.The acting attorney general said it's not moving forward.23:18
  261. We saw it with opposition to the billion dollars for the White House ballroom that was pulled from a spending package.We saw it with opposition to the billion dollars for the White House ballroom that was pulled from a spending package.23:21
  262. And we saw it with the War Powers Resolution for Iran.And we saw it with the War Powers Resolution for Iran.23:25
  263. Four Republicans joined Democrats to pass that in the House.Four Republicans joined Democrats to pass that in the House.23:28
  264. Jonathan, is this a trend?Jonathan, is this a trend?23:33
  265. Is it a shift?Is it a shift?23:35
  266. Is it just a series of events that aren't related at all?Is it just a series of events that aren't related at all?23:35
  267. There are a series of events, but what I'm wondering is, will there be more events that allows what's being called the Yolo Caucus to flex its muscles?There are a series of events, but what I'm wondering is, will there be more events that allows what's being called the Yolo Caucus to flex its muscles?23:38
  268. I mean, it's amazing what happens to the spine when you lose your primary race because the president of your own party supported someone against you.I mean, it's amazing what happens to the spine when you lose your primary race because the president of your own party supported someone against you.23:50
  269. And I'm thinking of Senator Cassidy.Dan saya memikirkan Senator Cassidy.23:59
  270. I'm thinking of Senator Cornyn, who were both defeated in the primaries.I'm thinking of Senator Cornyn, who were both defeated in the primaries.24:03
  271. And you see Republicans, congressional Republicans, finally deciding, you know what?And you see Republicans, congressional Republicans, finally deciding, you know what?24:07
  272. I've got a pushback simply because what he's doing is wrong, but also I want to get a little bit of revenge.I've got a pushback simply because what he's doing is wrong, but also I want to get a little bit of revenge.24:14
  273. David, how are you looking at it?David, how are you looking at it?24:22
  274. Yeah, I once had a vacation in Belize and there was an earthquake off the coast.Yeah, I once had a vacation in Belize and there was an earthquake off the coast.24:23
  275. And I'm running around saying, there's going to be a tsunami.Dan saya berlari ke sini kemari mengatakan, akan ada tsunami.24:27
  276. There's going to be a tsunami.There's going to be a tsunami.24:29
  277. And when the tsunami came, it was two inches.And when the tsunami came, it was two inches.24:30
  278. So that's the kind of tsunami we're seeing.So that's the kind of tsunami we're seeing.24:33
  279. A two -inch tsunami from Republicans, only four of them.Tsunami dua inci dari Republik, hanya empat dari mereka.24:35
  280. But it's a good sign.But it's a good sign.24:39
  281. It's a good sign for a couple of reasons.It's a good sign for a couple of reasons.24:40
  282. One, people who work in the Capitol building should be not wanting to give $1 .8 billion to people who store them in the Capitol.One, people who work in the Capitol building should be not wanting to give $1 .8 billion to people who store them in the Capitol.24:41
  283. That seems like basic self -interest, but mostly it's them standing up for their branch of government in each of these cases, the spending of the money, the war powersThat seems like basic self -interest, but mostly it's them standing up for their branch of government in each of these cases, the spending of the money, the war powers24:47
  284. resolution, the ballroom.resolution, the ballroom.24:56
  285. Congress does stand for something.Congress does stand for something.24:58
  286. And it's been dormant for most of the Trump term.And it's been dormant for most of the Trump term.25:00
  287. And so at least there's a sign that we are a co -equal branch and we will stand up for our rights.Dan jadi setidaknya ada tanda bahwa kami adalah cabang yang sama dan kami akan berdiri untuk hak kami.25:04
  288. And that's got to be, it's not going to be left -right.Dan itu harus, itu tidak akan menjadi kiri-kanan.25:09
  289. It's just like stand up for your form of democracy.It's just like stand up for your form of democracy.25:11
  290. To be fair, they could have done this at any point earlier, right?To be fair, they could have done this at any point earlier, right?25:14
  291. So is this now a shift into general election mode or into this next phase of this lame duck session of President Trump's presidency?So is this now a shift into general election mode or into this next phase of this lame duck session of President Trump's presidency?25:17
  292. The magic number is 37 or whatever Trump's approval is right now.The magic number is 37 or whatever Trump's approval is right now.25:25
  293. It gets a lot easier as the numbers go down, then courage and integrity somehow rise.It gets a lot easier as the numbers go down, then courage and integrity somehow rise.25:28
  294. Well, it also helps that, again, you saw some Republicans lose their primaries to Trump -back candidates.Well, it also helps that, again, you saw some Republicans lose their primaries to Trump -back candidates.25:32
  295. So that strengthens the resolve.So that strengthens the resolve.25:38
  296. But then you have the primary calendar.But then you have the primary calendar.25:40
  297. Pretty soon, folks worrying about what Donald Trump might do to them in their primary races goes away and then self -preservation really kicks in.Pretty soon, folks worrying about what Donald Trump might do to them in their primary races goes away and then self -preservation really kicks in.25:43
  298. So the tsunami that you mentioned could go from two inches to maybe, who knows?So the tsunami that you mentioned could go from two inches to maybe, who knows?25:53
  299. But we will see.But we will see.26:00
  300. That's what the point I was trying to make.That's what the point I was trying to make.26:02
  301. And that's why you're saying some of that from Republicans in swing districts in particular, right?Dan itulah mengapa Anda mengatakan beberapa dari Republik di distrik swing khususnya, kan?26:03
  302. Well, you set this up perfectly to move to the next topic when you talk about primaries.Well, you set this up perfectly to move to the next topic when you talk about primaries.26:07
  303. We saw several states hold their primaries this week.We saw several states hold their primaries this week.26:10
  304. But I want to talk about Maine, which is gearing up for their primary next week.But I want to talk about Maine, which is gearing up for their primary next week.26:13
  305. And there's new allegations now against the Democratic Senate candidate that is Graham Platner.Dan ada tuduhan baru sekarang terhadap calon Senat Demokrat yaitu Graham Platner.26:17
  306. We saw in New York Times report that sites several women who dated him saying he was demeaning to women, he drank heavily.We saw in New York Times report that sites several women who dated him saying he was demeaning to women, he drank heavily.26:22
  307. In the case of one woman, Lindsay Fifield, I hope I'm saying her name correctly, she claims that he was violent, says he twisted her arm behind her back, shovedIn the case of one woman, Lindsay Fifield, I hope I'm saying her name correctly, she claims that he was violent, says he twisted her arm behind her back, shoved26:28
  308. her into her room and held the door to confine her.her into her room and held the door to confine her.26:36
  309. Platner denies any violence.Platner denies any violence.26:39
  310. He repeatedly references dark periods that he went through after his military service.He repeatedly references dark periods that he went through after his military service.26:41
  311. And he mentioned that in an interview on MSNOW last night.Dan dia menyebutkan itu dalam wawancara di MSNOW malam lalu.26:45
  312. I firmly believe that if you believe in the transformational politics, you got to believe in the ability for people to transform.I firmly believe that if you believe in the transformational politics, you got to believe in the ability for people to transform.26:50
  313. And my journey is one of transformation.Dan perjalanan saya adalah satu transformasi.26:56
  314. These are things that I talk about in my past, things that I'm not proud of, but it is a pass that I had to go through to get whereThese are things that I talk about in my past, things that I'm not proud of, but it is a pass that I had to go through to get where27:00
  315. I am today.I am today.27:09
  316. And I'm very proud of who I am today.Dan saya sangat bangga dengan siapa saya hari ini.27:10
  317. And I'm very proud of the movement that we've built up here in Maine.Dan saya sangat bangga dengan gerakan yang telah kami bangun di sini di Maine.27:12
  318. Jonathan, this is a candidate who has now had to explain away a Nazi tattoo, sexting other women early in his marriage.Jonathan, this is a candidate who has now had to explain away a Nazi tattoo, sexting other women early in his marriage.27:15
  319. And now this, he's not dropping out of the race, should he?Dan sekarang ini, dia tidak keluar dari perlombaan, haruskah dia?27:22
  320. You know, I think there's some Democrats in the Senate in particular who would love for him to step aside.You know, I think there's some Democrats in the Senate in particular who would love for him to step aside.27:27
  321. The story in the Washington Post today about how, you know, he'd been telling folk Democrats, don't worry, when the Nazi tattoo thing came out, don't worry, there's, there areThe story in the Washington Post today about how, you know, he'd been telling folk Democrats, don't worry, when the Nazi tattoo thing came out, don't worry, there's, there are27:33
  322. no other skeletons in the closet.no other skeletons in the closet.27:45
  323. And yet this past week, we've seen two big skeletons come out.And yet this past week, we've seen two big skeletons come out.27:47
  324. The fact that Governor Mills only suspended her campaign did not drop out and telling people at least twice now, hey, I'm still on the ballot signaling, maybe, could moreThe fact that Governor Mills only suspended her campaign did not drop out and telling people at least twice now, hey, I'm still on the ballot signaling, maybe, could more27:54
  325. things be coming and also signaling to Democrats, hey, if something does happen with Plattener and he has to get out, I'm still here.things be coming and also signaling to Democrats, hey, if something does happen with Plattener and he has to get out, I'm still here.28:05
  326. But the issue here is, it's not going to be congressional, it's not going to be congressional Democrats, national Democrats who are going to tell Plattener to get out ofBut the issue here is, it's not going to be congressional, it's not going to be congressional Democrats, national Democrats who are going to tell Plattener to get out of28:14
  327. the race.the race.28:22
  328. Folks in Maine are still behind him.Folks in Maine are still behind him.28:23
  329. Some of the interviews that we've had on MS now, you've had vote Mainers saying he's not perfect, he's not this, he's not that, but we need a change.Some of the interviews that we've had on MS now, you've had vote Mainers saying he's not perfect, he's not this, he's not that, but we need a change.28:27
  330. And so that's the one thing he has going for him.Dan jadi itulah satu-satunya hal yang menguntungkan baginya.28:37
  331. And again, we have to, I look at Plattener through the prism of where we are in terms of the Trump administration and the Trump world, given who Trump is,And again, we have to, I look at Plattener through the prism of where we are in terms of the Trump administration and the Trump world, given who Trump is,28:40
  332. given the allegations against the president, given the way that lots and lots of people in the Republican Party just turned a blind eye and decided we still want togiven the allegations against the president, given the way that lots and lots of people in the Republican Party just turned a blind eye and decided we still want to28:50
  333. vote for this guy.vote for this guy.28:59
  334. And so I think there might be, there are a lot of Mainers who are thinking the same thing, that he is their guy.Dan jadi saya pikir mungkin ada, ada banyak Mainers yang berpikir hal yang sama, bahwa dia adalah teman mereka.29:00
  335. But the one last thing that everyone in Maine has to worry about is Senator Susan Collins.But the one last thing that everyone in Maine has to worry about is Senator Susan Collins.29:06
  336. I mean, Democrats really want that seat, but Senator Collins has shown over multiple campaigns that once she runs like she's losing and then on election day, she outperforms, sheI mean, Democrats really want that seat, but Senator Collins has shown over multiple campaigns that once she runs like she's losing and then on election day, she outperforms, she29:13
  337. outperforms the polls.outperforms the polls.29:25
  338. David, I should also note here because the woman Lindsey Feifehl, we mentioned, has worked for Republican and conservative campaigns and issues in the past.David, I should also note here because the woman Lindsey Feifehl, we mentioned, has worked for Republican and conservative campaigns and issues in the past.29:27
  339. Some people are dismissing this as politically motivated.Some people are dismissing this as politically motivated.29:34
  340. How are you looking at all of this?How are you looking at all of this?29:37
  341. The guys are more of the generate.The guys are more of the generate.29:39
  342. You know, the abuse of women, the sexting, the Nazi tattoo, I don't even need to say anything beyond his Reddit posts, which are not in the past, by theYou know, the abuse of women, the sexting, the Nazi tattoo, I don't even need to say anything beyond his Reddit posts, which are not in the past, by the29:40
  343. way.way.29:49
  344. He did that for a long time.He did that for a long time.29:49
  345. Abusing rape, people who might have been raped, diminishing rape in the military, insulting fellow military officers, calling himself a communist, it's just, it's a pathetic, empty guy who posturesMenyalahgunakan pemerkosaan, orang yang mungkin telah diperkosa, meremehkan pemerkosaan di militer, menghina rekan perwira militer, menyebut dirinya komunis, itu hanya, itu adalah seseorang yang kosong dan menyedihkan yang berpura-pura29:52
  346. in a way that's kind of repulsive.in a way that's kind of repulsive.30:03
  347. There are 330 million Americans and there are 100 senators.There are 330 million Americans and there are 100 senators.30:05
  348. We can't have a decent human being in those 100.We can't have a decent human being in those 100.30:09
  349. Like, we've got it, we've got to settle for this.Like, we've got it, we've got to settle for this.30:11
  350. You know, I just think the people, the it's because 20 or 30 or 40 or 50 years ago, we sort of privatized morality.You know, I just think the people, the it's because 20 or 30 or 40 or 50 years ago, we sort of privatized morality.30:14
  351. We told people, we're not going to teach morality in schools.We told people, we're not going to teach morality in schools.30:24
  352. We're going to, it's up to you to come up with your own values.We're going to, it's up to you to come up with your own values.30:27
  353. And the problem when you do that is that unless your name is Aristotle, you probably can't come up with your own moral philosophy.Dan masalahnya ketika Anda melakukan itu adalah bahwa kecuali nama Anda adalah Aristoteles, Anda mungkin tidak dapat menemukan filosofi moral Anda sendiri.30:30
  354. And so what happens, you got a lot of people in this country, Republicans and Democrats, who are good people, but they're morally inarticulate, they're morally undeveloped, they haven't developedDan jadi apa yang terjadi, Anda memiliki banyak orang di negara ini, Republik dan Demokrat, yang adalah orang baik, tetapi mereka tidak jelas secara moral, mereka tidak berkembang secara moral, mereka belum mengembangkan30:35
  355. the criteria to even think about what is my role here, what is his role, what is excellence defined in this role, what is moral excellence as a journalist, asthe criteria to even think about what is my role here, what is his role, what is excellence defined in this role, what is moral excellence as a journalist, as30:43
  356. a teacher, as a senator.a teacher, as a senator.30:51
  357. And we're going to make decisions on a two -stage basis.And we're going to make decisions on a two -stage basis.30:53
  358. First, is the person we're electing to a public office, a person of basic integrity.First, is the person we're electing to a public office, a person of basic integrity.30:56
  359. And second, do I agree with them?Dan kedua, apakah saya setuju dengan mereka?31:02
  360. But if you haven't, if you've gotten rid of the first criteria, then you have weakened your democracy and Republicans clearly did that with Trump.But if you haven't, if you've gotten rid of the first criteria, then you have weakened your democracy and Republicans clearly did that with Trump.31:04
  361. And now Democrats really, if they side with Plattener, I don't want to hear too much about Trump in the future and his moral degeneracy.Dan sekarang Demokrat benar-benar, jika mereka berpihak pada Plattener, saya tidak ingin mendengar terlalu banyak tentang Trump di masa depan dan degradasi moralnya.31:11
  362. Jonathan, to that point, I guess, it is absolutely, ultimately, up to the people of Maine, right?Jonathan, to that point, I guess, it is absolutely, ultimately, up to the people of Maine, right?31:17
  363. They will vote and they will decide and have their voice world enough to remember congressional Democrats pushing Al Franken out of office, right?They will vote and they will decide and have their voice world enough to remember congressional Democrats pushing Al Franken out of office, right?31:22
  364. So have the standards changed over time, but also based on how close they are to the election process?So have the standards changed over time, but also based on how close they are to the election process?31:30
  365. Yes, I think standards have changed a little bit.Yes, I think standards have changed a little bit.31:36
  366. And, you know, David, David's moral indignation over Plattener is something that I share.And, you know, David, David's moral indignation over Plattener is something that I share.31:39
  367. But I'm also looking at the fact that, well, we do have Donald Trump in the White House and that, yeah, moral degeneracy is coming right from the top.But I'm also looking at the fact that, well, we do have Donald Trump in the White House and that, yeah, moral degeneracy is coming right from the top.31:47
  368. And I'm looking at this again through the prism of Democrats, particularly Mainers.Dan saya melihat ini lagi melalui prisma Demokrat, khususnya Mainers.31:58
  369. I don't want to put all Democrats saying that they're supporting Plattener, but the folks in Maine have clearly decided, if you look at the latest polling, that they, rightI don't want to put all Democrats saying that they're supporting Plattener, but the folks in Maine have clearly decided, if you look at the latest polling, that they, right32:06
  370. now, don't care about his past.now, don't care about his past.32:16
  371. They just want to win this seat.They just want to win this seat.32:18
  372. And to David's point, there is a cost to that if he does win.Dan sesuai poin David, ada biaya untuk itu jika dia menang.32:20
  373. If he doesn't win, it's going to be very painful for Democrats.If he doesn't win, it's going to be very painful for Democrats.32:26
  374. And in the end, painful for the country, from the Democratic perspective, because they're hoping that seat helps to put them in the majority.Dan pada akhirnya, menyakitkan bagi negara, dari perspektif Demokrat, karena mereka berharap bahwa kursi itu membantu menempatkan mereka di mayoritas.32:29
  375. As you mentioned, Janet Mills, is still on the ballot, so we'll wait to see how people in Maine look at this.As you mentioned, Janet Mills, is still on the ballot, so we'll wait to see how people in Maine look at this.32:38
  376. Before I let you go, I have to ask you about something that's going to allow me to talk about vanilla ice and flow.Before I let you go, I have to ask you about something that's going to allow me to talk about vanilla ice and flow.32:43
  377. I don't always get to do on the news hour, but we're less than a month away from the U .S.I don't always get to do on the news hour, but we're less than a month away from the U .S.32:48
  378. 250th anniversary celebrations.Perayaan ulang tahun 250.32:54
  379. Last week, you saw most of the artists, including people like Martina McBride, Young MC, the Commodores, and Brett Michaels, dropped out of a related concert series on the NationalLast week, you saw most of the artists, including people like Martina McBride, Young MC, the Commodores, and Brett Michaels, dropped out of a related concert series on the National32:56
  380. Mall.Mall.33:07
  381. They said they were misled by what the event was supposed to be.They said they were misled by what the event was supposed to be.33:08
  382. And the president has said they're making it political, right?Dan presiden telah mengatakan mereka menjadikannya politis, kan?33:11
  383. Jonathan, we've had this conversation before around inauguration performers and the like.Jonathan, we've had this conversation before around inauguration performers and the like.33:15
  384. Can you no longer separate performing for the person or performing for the nation?Can you no longer separate performing for the person or performing for the nation?33:20
  385. I mean, how do you look at all of this?I mean, how do you look at all of this?33:24
  386. Well, I look at it like this.Well, I look at it like this.33:26
  387. I love the Commodores, right?I love the Commodores, right?33:29
  388. If the nation, say if it was America 250, which is the bipartisan outfit, came to me.If the nation, say if it was America 250, which is the bipartisan outfit, came to me.33:34
  389. I'm a member of the Commodores, comes and says, we want you to perform.I'm a member of the Commodores, comes and says, we want you to perform.33:40
  390. But you know what?But you know what?33:45
  391. Great.Great.33:45
  392. It's America's 250th birthday.It's America's 250th birthday.33:46
  393. Let's do it.Let's do it.33:48
  394. It's a nice bipartisan thing.It's a nice bipartisan thing.33:49
  395. But instead, it was Freedom 250.But instead, it was Freedom 250.33:51
  396. And that is, you know, all about the president.Dan itu adalah, Anda tahu, semua tentang presiden.33:54
  397. And so through the confusion, I could see how the Commodores and other folks were like, wait, this is not this is not the same thing.Dan jadi melalui kebingungan, saya bisa melihat bagaimana Commodores dan orang-orang lain seperti, tunggu, ini bukan ini bukan hal yang sama.33:58
  398. No, I don't want to be a part of that because even though we're musicians and music is universal, what this person, what his administration is doing is just notNo, I don't want to be a part of that because even though we're musicians and music is universal, what this person, what his administration is doing is just not34:05
  399. what we are about.what we are about.34:16
  400. We don't want to be associated with it.We don't want to be associated with it.34:17
  401. We don't want to be connected to it in any way.We don't want to be connected to it in any way.34:19
  402. So I don't blame them for dropping out.So I don't blame them for dropping out.34:21
  403. What is interesting is the question is, why can't the president find performers who are willing to share the stage with him, who are willing to get, lend their credibilityWhat is interesting is the question is, why can't the president find performers who are willing to share the stage with him, who are willing to get, lend their credibility34:24
  404. and their star power to him?and their star power to him?34:35
  405. Well, this brings me back.Well, this brings me back.34:39
  406. We still have Florida, vanilla ice, and I believe Lee Greenwood is now on the rise.We still have Florida, vanilla ice, and I believe Lee Greenwood is now on the rise.34:40
  407. I'm here all day for vanilla ice, for ice, ice, baby.I'm here all day for vanilla ice, for ice, ice, baby.34:45
  408. I learned out of this whole week that Morris Day in the Time still is a career going.I learned out of this whole week that Morris Day in the Time still is a career going.34:50
  409. People who saw the Purple Rain movie would have saw Morris Day in Time.People who saw the Purple Rain movie would have saw Morris Day in Time.34:55
  410. He's still going strong.He's still going strong.34:58
  411. Morris Day, you know, he was big back in the day, back in the day.Morris Day, you know, he was big back in the day, back in the day.34:59
  412. So these are not, it's not like Taylor Swift and Justin Bieber here.So these are not, it's not like Taylor Swift and Justin Bieber here.35:04
  413. We're getting low level people, but at least grade C.We're getting low level people, but at least grade C.35:08
  414. They're good human beings.They're good human beings.35:11
  415. I don't mean to comment on their wonderful people.I don't mean to comment on their wonderful people.35:13
  416. I guess I see at this A, the over -politicization of everything.I guess I see at this A, the over -politicization of everything.35:16
  417. We can't even do a concert without politics, but being on a slightly deeper level, one of the problems we're facing in America 250 is what's our national narrative?We can't even do a concert without politics, but being on a slightly deeper level, one of the problems we're facing in America 250 is what's our national narrative?35:20
  418. If we can't agree on that, then that's a sub -political problem.If we can't agree on that, then that's a sub -political problem.35:28
  419. That's real.That's real.35:31
  420. And I think at the heart of all these America 250 fights are this, what is our national narrative?Dan saya pikir di jantung semua pertarungan America 250 ini adalah ini, apa narasi nasional kita?35:32
  421. We used to have a sort of consensus about that.We used to have a sort of consensus about that.35:36
  422. We were in Exodus story.We were in Exodus story.35:38
  423. Americans left oppression.Orang Amerika meninggalkan penindasan.35:40
  424. They crossed the wilderness and came to the Promised Land.They crossed the wilderness and came to the Promised Land.35:41
  425. The founders wanted to put at least some of the Moses on the Great State of the United States.The founders wanted to put at least some of the Moses on the Great State of the United States.35:43
  426. Every immigrant group said, yes, I'm an Exodus story.Every immigrant group said, yes, I'm an Exodus story.35:47
  427. Martin Luther King talked about Exodus more than the New Testament, almost a slight exaggeration.Martin Luther King talked about Exodus more than the New Testament, almost a slight exaggeration.35:49
  428. But it's the idea that we are that country and people no longer believe in that narrative.But it's the idea that we are that country and people no longer believe in that narrative.35:53
  429. A lot of people.Banyak orang.35:57
  430. David Brooks, Jonathan Capehart.David Brooks, Jonathan Capehart.35:58
  431. We'll pick up again another time soon.We'll pick up again another time soon.36:00
  432. Good to see you both.Good to see you both.36:02
  433. Thank you so much.Thank you so much.36:03
  434. Women have played a vital role in building the technologies that shape modern life, yet their contributions have at times been overlooked, minimized, or left out of the historical record.Women have played a vital role in building the technologies that shape modern life, yet their contributions have at times been overlooked, minimized, or left out of the historical record.36:15
  435. A new exhibition seeks to tell a fuller story.Pameran baru berusaha untuk menceritakan kisah yang lebih lengkap.36:25
  436. Featuring artists from California and beyond, it draws connections between the work performed in Silicon Valley's laboratories and the generations of labor women have carried out in factories, offices, andFeaturing artists from California and beyond, it draws connections between the work performed in Silicon Valley's laboratories and the generations of labor women have carried out in factories, offices, and36:28
  437. homes around the world.homes around the world.36:39
  438. Special correspondent Mike Surrey reports from San Jose for our arts and culture series, Canvas.Special correspondent Mike Surrey reports from San Jose for our arts and culture series, Canvas.36:40
  439. The old analog clock atop the historic wing of the San Jose Museum of Art is considered to be one of the early examples of high technology here in theThe old analog clock atop the historic wing of the San Jose Museum of Art is considered to be one of the early examples of high technology here in the36:49
  440. capital of the Silicon Valley.capital of the Silicon Valley.36:59
  441. It's a representation of the importance of the marriage of art and technology in our community.It's a representation of the importance of the marriage of art and technology in our community.37:01
  442. Jeremiah Wilson Davis, the executive director of the San Jose Museum of Art, is trying to bridge the technology and art gap, real or imagined, with exhibits appealing to bothJeremiah Wilson Davis, the executive director of the San Jose Museum of Art, is trying to bridge the technology and art gap, real or imagined, with exhibits appealing to both37:06
  443. cultures.cultures.37:16
  444. The idea that art and technology are divorced, I think, is a fallacy.The idea that art and technology are divorced, I think, is a fallacy.37:17
  445. Art and technology have been present since the very beginning.Art and technology have been present since the very beginning.37:20
  446. But the two are not separate.But the two are not separate.37:23
  447. They're born from the same human impulse, and that's why they share a root in the ancient Greek word, technic.They're born from the same human impulse, and that's why they share a root in the ancient Greek word, technic.37:24
  448. The museum's current motherboards exhibit, titled after a computer's main circuit board and nervous system, shows how connected women and technology have been since the early days of computing andThe museum's current motherboards exhibit, titled after a computer's main circuit board and nervous system, shows how connected women and technology have been since the early days of computing and37:30
  449. the evolution of the Silicon Valley.the evolution of the Silicon Valley.37:42
  450. Rhonda Holburton was originally a sculptor before adopting some of the digital art tools to advance her craft.Rhonda Holburton was originally a sculptor before adopting some of the digital art tools to advance her craft.37:44
  451. The piece that I made for motherboards is partly inspired by my own familial history.The piece that I made for motherboards is partly inspired by my own familial history.37:51
  452. My great -grandfather was both an engineer.My great -grandfather was both an engineer.37:56
  453. He also had orchards here in Silicon Valley.He also had orchards here in Silicon Valley.38:00
  454. And in fact, before Silicon Valley was Silicon Valley, it was known for its orchards as the Valley of the Hearts Delight.Dan sebenarnya, sebelum Silicon Valley menjadi Silicon Valley, itu dikenal dengan kebun buahnya sebagai Lembah Kegembiraan Hati.38:04
  455. The sculpture itself is a plum branch, which is a nod to that agricultural history.The sculpture itself is a plum branch, which is a nod to that agricultural history.38:13
  456. So I've translated that plum branch from a 3D scan of an actual tree that are then 3D printed with bioplastics and resins.So I've translated that plum branch from a 3D scan of an actual tree that are then 3D printed with bioplastics and resins.38:18
  457. Her exhibit, Collateral Influences, includes a digital representation of the plum branch in honor of the early role women played in computer technology.Her exhibit, Collateral Influences, includes a digital representation of the plum branch in honor of the early role women played in computer technology.38:29
  458. Ada Lovelace is largely known as the world's first computer programmer, or at least author of the first algorithm.Ada Lovelace sebagian besar dikenal sebagai programmer komputer pertama dunia, atau setidaknya penulis algoritma pertama.38:39
  459. So on the screen on the face of the sculpture, on top of the 3D model of the plum branch, is a representation of Ada Lovelace's NoteG algorithm, the firstSo on the screen on the face of the sculpture, on top of the 3D model of the plum branch, is a representation of Ada Lovelace's NoteG algorithm, the first38:46
  460. algorithm, turned into binary code, and then turned into black and white pixels.algorithm, turned into binary code, and then turned into black and white pixels.38:57
  461. Silicon Valley AI chip maker, NVIDIA, recently named one of their high -performance chips after this mid -19th century mathematician.Silicon Valley AI chip maker, NVIDIA, recently named one of their high -performance chips after this mid -19th century mathematician.39:02
  462. As a child, I loved problem -solving, I loved math, I loved science, I loved making things.As a child, I loved problem -solving, I loved math, I loved science, I loved making things.39:10
  463. It doesn't look like anything like a computer, looks like an inverted couch or something.It doesn't look like anything like a computer, looks like an inverted couch or something.39:17
  464. Sarah Bacchias earned degrees in both mechanical engineering and fine arts before becoming a digital artist.Sarah Bacchias earned degrees in both mechanical engineering and fine arts before becoming a digital artist.39:20
  465. Human computers who were women who did a lot of computational work before the actual physical computer, they were humans who were computers, and so their work is sort ofHuman computers who were women who did a lot of computational work before the actual physical computer, they were humans who were computers, and so their work is sort of39:28
  466. like the mother of the computer industry.like the mother of the computer industry.39:38
  467. Her digital audio -visual collages included early technology drawings and patents filed by women.Her digital audio -visual collages included early technology drawings and patents filed by women.39:43
  468. You can do a lot of things with physical art, but in the digital space, you can work in this texture to the models, and you can move them aroundYou can do a lot of things with physical art, but in the digital space, you can work in this texture to the models, and you can move them around39:50
  469. in certain ways, and you can collage them together in a digital space.in certain ways, and you can collage them together in a digital space.40:05
  470. This physical representation of her collages with Pinkfur accents is called Kitchen Computer Plushie.This physical representation of her collages with Pinkfur accents is called Kitchen Computer Plushie.40:09
  471. It was inspired by this 1969 Nieman Marcus catalog add for an early Honeywell Kitchen computer, the size of today's kitchen islands, with a tagline, if she can only cookIt was inspired by this 1969 Nieman Marcus catalog add for an early Honeywell Kitchen computer, the size of today's kitchen islands, with a tagline, if she can only cook40:16
  472. as well as Honeywell computes.as well as Honeywell computes.40:29
  473. I love to use humor in my work because it can take really challenging ideas and make them more accessible.I love to use humor in my work because it can take really challenging ideas and make them more accessible.40:31
  474. It can also make them amusing, and there's a history in art of using humor for that.It can also make them amusing, and there's a history in art of using humor for that.40:41
  475. This traditional Navajo weaving of the Pentium Microchip recognizes the contributions of Navajo women's arts and craft skills to computing while they worked at Intel's chip fabrication facilities in ArizonaThis traditional Navajo weaving of the Pentium Microchip recognizes the contributions of Navajo women's arts and craft skills to computing while they worked at Intel's chip fabrication facilities in Arizona40:47
  476. and New Mexico.and New Mexico.41:01
  477. Unlike some art forms that might stay on the computer or stay in a screen, digital weaving comes off the screen and it comes onto the wall and you haveUnlike some art forms that might stay on the computer or stay in a screen, digital weaving comes off the screen and it comes onto the wall and you have41:02
  478. a physical wall.a physical wall.41:12
  479. Sarah Mills curated the companion Woven Pixel exhibition at the nearby San Jose Museum of Quilts and Textiles.Sarah Mills curated the companion Woven Pixel exhibition at the nearby San Jose Museum of Quilts and Textiles.41:14
  480. It represents how full circle a traditional art form like weaving has come because of technology.It represents how full circle a traditional art form like weaving has come because of technology.41:21
  481. The entire process is now computerized as much or as little as the artist wants.The entire process is now computerized as much or as little as the artist wants.41:28
  482. The interesting thing about weaving is that you can go back and forth.The interesting thing about weaving is that you can go back and forth.41:34
  483. You can go from a computer to a hand loom and so now weavers embrace both because it is easy to work with your hands and a computer.You can go from a computer to a hand loom and so now weavers embrace both because it is easy to work with your hands and a computer.41:37
  484. When not creating digital art, Rhonda Holburden is an assistant professor of digital arts at San Jose State University, one of the first universities to combine fine arts and digitalWhen not creating digital art, Rhonda Holburden is an assistant professor of digital arts at San Jose State University, one of the first universities to combine fine arts and digital41:48
  485. technology into a degree program.technology into a degree program.41:58
  486. I think the the genesis of art and technology, the integration started in places where technology is located because artists, universities were able to play around with some of theI think the the genesis of art and technology, the integration started in places where technology is located because artists, universities were able to play around with some of the42:01
  487. first computers.first computers.42:14
  488. The growing popularity of the city's first Friday art gallery walks is testimony to how connected the tech and arts communities can be in the Silicon Valley when it comesThe growing popularity of the city's first Friday art gallery walks is testimony to how connected the tech and arts communities can be in the Silicon Valley when it comes42:15
  489. to breaking rules and creating things.to breaking rules and creating things.42:27
  490. For the PBS NewsHour, Mike Surrey in San Jose, California.For the PBS NewsHour, Mike Surrey in San Jose, California.42:30
  491. And we'll be back shortly to hear from a Brooklyn chef who's making family dinners for $5.And we'll be back shortly to hear from a Brooklyn chef who's making family dinners for $5.42:46
  492. But first, take a moment to hear from your local PBS station.But first, take a moment to hear from your local PBS station.42:51
  493. It's a chance to offer your support, which helps to keep programs like this one on the air.It's a chance to offer your support, which helps to keep programs like this one on the air.42:55
  494. For those of you staying with us, we take a second look now at a federal provision that's changing the definition of hemp, a small tweak that could have aFor those of you staying with us, we take a second look now at a federal provision that's changing the definition of hemp, a small tweak that could have a43:12
  495. huge impact on the booming market.huge impact on the booming market.43:20
  496. Jeffrey Brown has our on -core report from Kentucky.Jeffrey Brown has our on -core report from Kentucky.43:22
  497. Though popular confusion abounds, they're not made from marijuana, but from another variety of the same plant, hemp, and they're fully legal for now.Though popular confusion abounds, they're not made from marijuana, but from another variety of the same plant, hemp, and they're fully legal for now.43:52
  498. This is the first step.This is the first step.44:02
  499. This is a super sack of our hemp produced grown here in Kentucky.This is a super sack of our hemp produced grown here in Kentucky.44:03
  500. Jim Higden is co -founder of Cornbread Hemp.Jim Higden is co -founder of Cornbread Hemp.44:08
  501. Then here's our certificate from the Kentucky Department of Agriculture that certifies that the DHC content is well below that 0 .3 % standard, that we need to make sureThen here's our certificate from the Kentucky Department of Agriculture that certifies that the DHC content is well below that 0 .3 % standard, that we need to make sure44:10
  502. that this remains a federally legal product.that this remains a federally legal product.44:19
  503. The 2018 Farm Bill legalized hemp after decades of prohibition because of its connection to marijuana.The 2018 Farm Bill legalized hemp after decades of prohibition because of its connection to marijuana.44:22
  504. In fact, the plant has been cultivated in Kentucky since the 18th century.In fact, the plant has been cultivated in Kentucky since the 18th century.44:29
  505. Hemp grows so luxuriously in Kentucky that harvesting is sometimes difficult.Hemp grows so luxuriously in Kentucky that harvesting is sometimes difficult.44:34
  506. Including during World War II when the fibers from the plant were crucial to the war effort, turned into rope, textiles, and even parachute webbing.Including during World War II when the fibers from the plant were crucial to the war effort, turned into rope, textiles, and even parachute webbing.44:38
  507. As for the United States Navy, every battleship requires 34 ,000 feet of rope.As for the United States Navy, every battleship requires 34 ,000 feet of rope.44:46
  508. It was these types of industrial uses that advocates like then Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell cited in supporting hemp legalization seven years ago.It was these types of industrial uses that advocates like then Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell cited in supporting hemp legalization seven years ago.44:52
  509. But that also brought unexpected consequences as the popularity of CBD grew and entrepreneurs created products that extract the small amount of THC and hemp, bringing a boom in productsBut that also brought unexpected consequences as the popularity of CBD grew and entrepreneurs created products that extract the small amount of THC and hemp, bringing a boom in products45:02
  510. like gummies and beverages that can get you high.like gummies and beverages that can get you high.45:14
  511. It's a surprising marketplace that people didn't realize existed.It's a surprising marketplace that people didn't realize existed.45:18
  512. We've recently expanded and built out our gummy production facilities because of the popularity and the projections of continued popularity of these products.We've recently expanded and built out our gummy production facilities because of the popularity and the projections of continued popularity of these products.45:22
  513. A seven -year -old company employs more than a hundred people and today legally ships its products to almost every state in the country.Sebuah perusahaan berusia tujuh tahun mempekerjakan lebih dari seratus orang dan hari ini secara sah mengirimkan produknya ke hampir setiap negara bagian di negara ini.45:31
  514. But that legal future is now in jeopardy.But that legal future is now in jeopardy.45:38
  515. Unfortunately, companies have exploited a loophole in the 2018 legislation by taking legal amounts of THC from hemp and turning it into intoxicating substances.Unfortunately, companies have exploited a loophole in the 2018 legislation by taking legal amounts of THC from hemp and turning it into intoxicating substances.45:42
  516. The senator who championed the legalization of hemp led the recent effort to change the definition of it, citing how products like gummies have been too accessible to children.The senator who championed the legalization of hemp led the recent effort to change the definition of it, citing how products like gummies have been too accessible to children.46:00
  517. Starting in November, hemp will no longer be defined by just the amount of THC by weight in the dry hemp plant.Starting in November, hemp will no longer be defined by just the amount of THC by weight in the dry hemp plant.46:10
  518. Instead, federal law will limit all synthetic cannabinoids and the amount of THC in the final product being sold.Instead, federal law will limit all synthetic cannabinoids and the amount of THC in the final product being sold.46:17
  519. The goal to get intoxicating hemp products off the shelf.The goal to get intoxicating hemp products off the shelf.46:24
  520. What will the impact be on your company if this change?What will the impact be on your company if this change?46:28
  521. If we can't diversify into products that do not contain any hemp, then it will mean the end of the company.If we can't diversify into products that do not contain any hemp, then it will mean the end of the company.46:30
  522. It will certainly mean the end of every product that we currently make.It will certainly mean the end of every product that we currently make.46:35
  523. The industry does have its supporters in Washington, including Kentucky's other senator.The industry does have its supporters in Washington, including Kentucky's other senator.46:39
  524. The numbers put forward in this bill will eliminate 100 % of the hemp products in our country.The numbers put forward in this bill will eliminate 100 % of the hemp products in our country.46:44
  525. But not all parts of the hemp industry are convinced this rule change is a death sentence.But not all parts of the hemp industry are convinced this rule change is a death sentence.46:51
  526. We've been operating in this facility since 2018.We've been operating in this facility since 2018.46:57
  527. Chad Rosen is founder of Victory Hemp in northern Kentucky, which turns hemp seeds into non -intoxicating protein powder and oil, another of the many uses of hemp.Chad Rosen is founder of Victory Hemp in northern Kentucky, which turns hemp seeds into non -intoxicating protein powder and oil, another of the many uses of hemp.47:01
  528. This is not a ban on the entire hemp industry.This is not a ban on the entire hemp industry.47:11
  529. It clearly defines that products from industrial hemp, as defined by those grown for the grain and the fiber, are not getting banned in any fashion.It clearly defines that products from industrial hemp, as defined by those grown for the grain and the fiber, are not getting banned in any fashion.47:15
  530. And we're not celebrating the cannabinoid sector potentially phasing extinction.And we're not celebrating the cannabinoid sector potentially phasing extinction.47:26
  531. But we are happy that industrial hemp has gotten some real regulatory definition.But we are happy that industrial hemp has gotten some real regulatory definition.47:32
  532. He sees a huge potential for products like his, as well as other innovative uses of industrial hemp, like using the fiber for building materials and even as a sustainableHe sees a huge potential for products like his, as well as other innovative uses of industrial hemp, like using the fiber for building materials and even as a sustainable47:39
  533. lightweight alternative to plastic in auto manufacturing.lightweight alternative to plastic in auto manufacturing.47:49
  534. There's a lot of assumptions that come along with hemp.There's a lot of assumptions that come along with hemp.47:53
  535. And part of half of what we do is just navigating the true story.Dan bagian dari setengah dari apa yang kami lakukan hanyalah menavigasi cerita yang sebenarnya.47:56
  536. We're constantly trying to impress on people that it's different genetics, different agronomy, different processing, different products, different consumer experience.We're constantly trying to impress on people that it's different genetics, different agronomy, different processing, different products, different consumer experience.48:02
  537. And so for that, the regulatory framework needs to be considered very different.Dan jadi untuk itu, kerangka kerja regulasi perlu dipertimbangkan sangat berbeda.48:13
  538. My fear is that it will drive a lot of people to go back underground to get product from their street dealers.My fear is that it will drive a lot of people to go back underground to get product from their street dealers.48:18
  539. D -Detailer runs a consumer hemp shop in Louisville.D -Detailer runs a consumer hemp shop in Louisville.48:23
  540. She's also president of the Kentucky Hemp Association.She's also president of the Kentucky Hemp Association.48:26
  541. In 2023, the group worked with state legislators to address concerns about the products, to restrict sales to those under 21 and mandate lab testing.In 2023, the group worked with state legislators to address concerns about the products, to restrict sales to those under 21 and mandate lab testing.48:30
  542. Rules that will now be superseded by the new federal rule change.Rules that will now be superseded by the new federal rule change.48:41
  543. And I don't take any pain medicine.Dan saya tidak minum obat pereda nyeri apa pun.48:45
  544. She worries for customers like Charles Wampie.She worries for customers like Charles Wampie.48:48
  545. When I go home, I'm going to be able to relax.When I go home, I'm going to be able to relax.48:51
  546. I'm going to be able to maintain.I'm going to be able to maintain.48:54
  547. I'm going to be able to play with my grandkids all because of this.I'm going to be able to play with my grandkids all because of this.48:56
  548. Wampie is a Republican who voted for Mitch McConnell, but says he's disappointed in how Congress has changed the rules.Wampie is a Republican who voted for Mitch McConnell, but says he's disappointed in how Congress has changed the rules.49:01
  549. Until they sit in somebody's seat, they'll never realize.Until they sit in somebody's seat, they'll never realize.49:08
  550. And I'm going to tear up because this helps that people do not realize it.And I'm going to tear up because this helps that people do not realize it.49:13
  551. It's a shame.It's a shame.49:19
  552. Is a compromise possible?Is a compromise possible?49:21
  553. Recently, President Trump asked Congress to reconsider the recent hemp rule change, and legislation has been introduced that would accomplish that, while also adding age restrictions nationwide.Recently, President Trump asked Congress to reconsider the recent hemp rule change, and legislation has been introduced that would accomplish that, while also adding age restrictions nationwide.49:23
  554. But with the planting season right around the corner, the timeline for farmers here and around the country is very tight.But with the planting season right around the corner, the timeline for farmers here and around the country is very tight.49:35
  555. For the PBS NewsHour, I'm Jeffrey Brown in Kentucky.For the PBS NewsHour, I'm Jeffrey Brown in Kentucky.49:42
  556. With rising grocery prices, many Americans are struggling to provide healthy, complete meals for their families.With rising grocery prices, many Americans are struggling to provide healthy, complete meals for their families.50:03
  557. NewsHour digital anchor Dima Zane has the story of one chef who teaches his TikTok followers how to eat well on a budget, one $5 meal at a time.NewsHour digital anchor Dima Zane has the story of one chef who teaches his TikTok followers how to eat well on a budget, one $5 meal at a time.50:09
  558. You should not feel ashamed because you can't afford to make a meal.You should not feel ashamed because you can't afford to make a meal.50:19
  559. There's no shame in that.There's no shame in that.50:23
  560. Everybody goes through struggles.Everybody goes through struggles.50:25
  561. Chef Maurice Levine or Chef Moe, as he's known on TikTok, isn't your typical culinary creator.Chef Maurice Levine or Chef Moe, as he's known on TikTok, isn't your typical culinary creator.50:27
  562. High energy and boiling over with positivity, he specializes in creating delicious recipes on a tiny budget.High energy and boiling over with positivity, he specializes in creating delicious recipes on a tiny budget.50:32
  563. And no, we aren't talking about a PB &J.Dan tidak, kami tidak berbicara tentang PB&J.50:40
  564. Chef Moe teaches followers how to plan, shop and prepare meals like sausage, biscuits and gravy, veggie alfredo, and even shepherd's pie.Chef Moe teaches followers how to plan, shop and prepare meals like sausage, biscuits and gravy, veggie alfredo, and even shepherd's pie.50:44
  565. Well, he dubs it chef Moe's pie, but Chef Moe didn't start out as a penny pinching chef.Well, he dubs it chef Moe's pie, but Chef Moe didn't start out as a penny pinching chef.50:52
  566. He launched his account last year to share cooking tips, but he soon learned some of his followers were struggling to afford basic necessities.He launched his account last year to share cooking tips, but he soon learned some of his followers were struggling to afford basic necessities.50:58
  567. There was one message in particular of someone expressing how they thought the dish was amazing.There was one message in particular of someone expressing how they thought the dish was amazing.51:06
  568. They couldn't wait to try it, but they had to wait till next month to buy the ingredients to make the dish.They couldn't wait to try it, but they had to wait till next month to buy the ingredients to make the dish.51:13
  569. So I had reached back and I asked what exactly do they need or are they missing to make that dish?So I had reached back and I asked what exactly do they need or are they missing to make that dish?51:21
  570. Levine learned that the commenters life circumstances had changed in a blink of an eye.Levine learned that the commenters life circumstances had changed in a blink of an eye.51:30
  571. They didn't have certain spices, something that I take for granted, you take for granted, and we wouldn't think how somebody couldn't have salt and pepper or someone couldn't haveThey didn't have certain spices, something that I take for granted, you take for granted, and we wouldn't think how somebody couldn't have salt and pepper or someone couldn't have51:35
  572. paprika.paprika.51:45
  573. And that really, that was my eye opening moment that people need help.Dan itu benar-benar, itu adalah momen pembuka mata saya bahwa orang membutuhkan bantuan.51:47
  574. And just like that, the Mount Pocono, Pennsylvania based chef launched a new budget conscious series on his channel.Dan begitu saja, chef berbasis Mount Pocono, Pennsylvania meluncurkan seri sadar anggaran baru di salurannya.51:53
  575. How to feed a family with just five or $10.How to feed a family with just five or $10.51:59
  576. And I said, I'm going to make meals for $5.Dan saya mengatakan, saya akan membuat makanan seharga $5.52:02
  577. So I had went out to the store.So I had went out to the store.52:05
  578. I hit record.I hit record.52:08
  579. I said, let's feed your family for a meal of $5 or less.I said, let's feed your family for a meal of $5 or less.52:10
  580. Our total is $4 .19.Our total is $4 .19.52:13
  581. Holy ****, we even got changed for a drink.Holy ****, we even got changed for a drink.52:17
  582. Chef Moe takes his viewers through stores like Dollar General explaining why he's choosing specific items, striving for balanced nutrition and budget.Chef Moe takes his viewers through stores like Dollar General explaining why he's choosing specific items, striving for balanced nutrition and budget.52:19
  583. Let me see, we got garlic and herb, it already has the garlic in it, it has herbs in it, and a sauce.Let me see, we got garlic and herb, it already has the garlic in it, it has herbs in it, and a sauce.52:28
  584. We're getting an onion, so we're building flavor now.We're getting an onion, so we're building flavor now.52:33
  585. In the kitchen, he details his every move to viewers, educating them on culinary techniques that add flavor to dishes on the cheap.In the kitchen, he details his every move to viewers, educating them on culinary techniques that add flavor to dishes on the cheap.52:35
  586. Look at how much fat was rendered.Look at how much fat was rendered.52:43
  587. It's all flavor, all that oily looking substance that's fat from these sausages.It's all flavor, all that oily looking substance that's fat from these sausages.52:46
  588. I explained how to emulsify sauces, how to bring these flavors together, how to marry them, to where they sit on the palate, and you don't have to feel likeI explained how to emulsify sauces, how to bring these flavors together, how to marry them, to where they sit on the palate, and you don't have to feel like52:51
  589. it's a five -dollar meal.it's a five -dollar meal.53:02
  590. You can actually smile and enjoy it.You can actually smile and enjoy it.53:05
  591. After nearly a quarter century in the culinary field, in eight years as a head chef, Levine hopes to pass a dash of his expertise and intrigue about the scienceSetelah hampir seperempat abad di bidang kuliner, dalam delapan tahun sebagai kepala koki, Levine berharap untuk meneruskan sentuhan keahlian dan intriknya tentang sains53:07
  592. of cooking onto his viewers.of cooking onto his viewers.53:16
  593. Instead of just showing how to make the dish, why don't we explain why we're doing this and this for the dish so that we'll build a confidence in peopleInstead of just showing how to make the dish, why don't we explain why we're doing this and this for the dish so that we'll build a confidence in people53:18
  594. so they could be able to cook.so they could be able to cook.53:28
  595. Now a full -time social media chef, armed with more than 800 ,000 TikTok followers and growing, Chef Mo hopes he can continue to help families struggling with rising foodNow a full -time social media chef, armed with more than 800 ,000 TikTok followers and growing, Chef Mo hopes he can continue to help families struggling with rising food53:30
  596. prices in an unpredictable economy.prices in an unpredictable economy.53:40
  597. What I think the most important thing of what I do is getting food into the bellies of people that need it, is helping the people that need that helpWhat I think the most important thing of what I do is getting food into the bellies of people that need it, is helping the people that need that help53:42
  598. that are too embarrassed or ashamed to ask for it because that's a big problem.that are too embarrassed or ashamed to ask for it because that's a big problem.53:52
  599. Food insecurity is a real thing.Food insecurity is a real thing.53:59
  600. And his followers appreciate the help.And his followers appreciate the help.54:01
  601. Comments pour in from people around the nation, thankful for Chef Mo's creative approach to tasty and affordable meals.Comments pour in from people around the nation, thankful for Chef Mo's creative approach to tasty and affordable meals.54:03
  602. That's how you feed a family of four for five dollars.That's how you feed a family of four for five dollars.54:10
  603. I'm not going to stop World Hunger, but if I can help a few people, I'd be honored to.I'm not going to stop World Hunger, but if I can help a few people, I'd be honored to.54:15
  604. A sentiment that is seasoned to perfection.Sentimen yang diasinkan dengan sempurna.54:22
  605. For PBS News, I'm Dean Mazane.For PBS News, I'm Dean Mazane.54:25
  606. As always, there's a lot more online, including a look at the consequences of President Trump's tougher work requirements for Medicaid and Nebraska.As always, there's a lot more online, including a look at the consequences of President Trump's tougher work requirements for Medicaid and Nebraska.54:38
  607. That's at PBS .org slash NewsHour.That's at PBS .org slash NewsHour.54:46
  608. And be sure to tune into Washington Week with The Atlantic later tonight right here on PBS.Dan pastikan untuk menonton Washington Week dengan The Atlantic nanti malam tepat di sini di PBS.54:48
  609. Jeffrey Goldberg and his panel discussed the so -called YOLO caucus and the political problems it's creating for President Trump.Jeffrey Goldberg and his panel discussed the so -called YOLO caucus and the political problems it's creating for President Trump.54:53
  610. That's tonight on Washington Week.That's tonight on Washington Week.55:00
  611. And be sure to watch both horizons and compass points this weekend.Dan pastikan untuk menonton kedua cakrawala dan titik kompas akhir pekan ini.55:02
  612. You can find those on our YouTube channel or wherever you get your podcasts and on your local PBS station.You can find those on our YouTube channel or wherever you get your podcasts and on your local PBS station.55:05
  613. Check your local listings for more.Check your local listings for more.55:12
  614. And that is the NewsHour for tonight.Dan itulah NewsHour untuk malam ini.55:13
  615. I'm Amna Nawaz.Saya Amna Nawaz.55:15
  616. And I'm Jeff Bennett for all of us here at the NewsHour.Dan saya Jeff Bennett atas nama semua orang di NewsHour.55:16
  617. Thanks for spending part of your evening with us.Thanks for spending part of your evening with us.55:18
  618. Have a great weekend.Have a great weekend.55:21
  619. And with the ongoing support of these individuals and institutions.And with the ongoing support of these individuals and institutions.55:56
  620. And friends of the NewsHour.And friends of the NewsHour.56:07
  621. This program was made possible by the contributions to your PBS station from viewers like you.Program ini dimungkinkan oleh kontribusi ke stasiun PBS Anda dari pemirsa seperti Anda.56:18
  622. Thank you.Terima kasih.56:24

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