Shadowing practice: Pronunciation Training - 3 Ways to Speak English MUCH More Clearly

Listen to the line, then say it out loud
Line 1

Full transcript

  1. Hello lovely students and welcome back to English with Lucy.0:00
  2. I'm very excited about today's lesson.0:04
  3. I am going to train you to speak more clearly in just three simple ways.0:06
  4. This is going to be a pronunciation boot camp.0:13
  5. It's like three mini lessons in one and I guarantee that by the end of this complete boot camp you'll be pronouncing word endings so much more accurately.0:17
  6. First we're going to cover how to pronounce words ending in the letters E D.0:28
  7. I have an amazing trick for this.0:32
  8. Then we'll move on to words ending in S or E S.0:35
  9. Again I have another trick.0:39
  10. And finally we will focus our attention on the accurate pronunciation of some common suffixes like the shin in pronunciation.0:41
  11. So we're going to cover why we say danced with a t at the end.0:51
  12. Loved with a d at the end and visited with an id at the end.0:56
Show all 217 lines Show fewer lines
  1. I have an amazing trick.1:02
  2. I'm also going to train you how to pronounce these endings perfectly every time.1:03
  3. So you'll know why we go to the shops to buy clothes and you'll know why the plural of style is styles but the plural of spice is spices.1:09
  4. Finally we'll talk about suffixes.1:22
  5. Endings like abl and shin.1:24
  6. So you'll be able to pronounce so many words accurately.1:28
  7. I want to remind you that I've created a free pdf to go with this lesson.1:31
  8. In the pdf you will find all of the pronunciation rules that we cover in today's video with loads of extra examples.1:35
  9. To download it just click on the link in the description box and to your name and your email address you sign up to my mailing list and the pdf1:44
  10. will arrive directly in your inbox.1:51
  11. After that you will automatically receive all of my free weekly pdfs alongside my news, course offers and updates.1:53
  12. It's a free service and you can unsubscribe at any time.2:02
  13. Okay let's get started.2:04
  14. First mini lesson we're going to focus on ed endings.2:06
  15. I like to teach through stories so I'm going to tell you about a trip I took to Bangkok last year.2:11
  16. Listen and shadow me to practice if you like doing that.2:18
  17. Pay special attention to words ending in ed.2:22
  18. Last year I visited Bangkok for the first time.2:25
  19. I'd always wanted to visit Thailand and was delighted when the opportunity finally occurred.2:30
  20. I asked friends who'd travelled there what I needed to take.2:37
  21. I went totally over the top and will watched in horror as I packed half my wardrobe.2:42
  22. We laughed out loud when Diego jumped in my suitcase too adding to the chaos.2:49
  23. I continued getting ready and then we carried our cases downstairs ready for the morning.2:56
  24. If you were shadowing with me there feel free to replay and try again.3:03
  25. Let's take a closer look at those ed endings.3:06
  26. One of the most common pronunciation mistakes I hear is when students try to pronounce the e at the end of the word and end up saying asked or travel3:09
  27. ed.3:19
  28. They should be asked travelled.3:20
  29. We only add on an extra syllable when the infinitive of the word ends in a t or d.3:22
  30. So words which end in the letters d, dd, de, t, tt or te add an extra syllable with the sound id.3:30
  31. Here are the examples from the text.3:42
  32. Visit, want and delight all end in the consonant sound t.3:44
  33. Notice how the letters ed add that extra syllable.3:50
  34. Visit has two syllables.3:54
  35. Visited has three.3:56
  36. Want has just one syllable in the present but two in the past.3:58
  37. Wanted, delight similarly becomes delighted.4:02
  38. Verbs ending in de behave in the same way.4:07
  39. Need, needed.4:10
  40. But and this is a big but and we like big buts and we cannot lie.4:12
  41. Most ed endings aren't pronounced this way.4:17
  42. In most ed words the e is silent and the letter d is pronounced with a t or d sound.4:20
  43. How do you know which?4:28
  44. Well it depends on whether the word ends in a voiced or an unvoiced sound.4:29
  45. If it's easier to think about it in this way it's like the letters ed are just represented by either t or de.4:34
  46. One of the easiest ways to find out if a sound is voiced or unvoiced is to place your fingers on your throat and check for any vibration when you4:42
  47. say it.4:52
  48. If you can feel a vibration the sound is voiced.4:52
  49. If there's no vibration it's unvoiced.4:55
  50. Let's give it a go.4:58
  51. I can feel the vibration with de but nothing for t.5:03
  52. What about vowel sounds?5:07
  53. All vowel sounds are voiced.5:09
  54. Let's put the rest of the ed words from my story on screen.5:12
  55. In most British English accents the word occur ends in a vowel sound.5:15
  56. Uh occur.5:22
  57. The letter r isn't pronounced.5:23
  58. We match voiced with voiced so we add the voiced consonant d to the end and occur becomes occurred.5:26
  59. Ask ends in the unvoiced consonant k.5:34
  60. We match unvoiced with unvoiced so we add the unvoiced t.5:39
  61. Asked.5:45
  62. That's quite a hard consonant cluster there.5:46
  63. Asked.5:49
  64. In fast spoken English we often get rid of the k sound and say asked.5:50
  65. I asked him a question.5:56
  66. Remember we don't pronounce the letter e we don't add an extra syllable.5:58
  67. Let's practice blending those sounds together.6:02
  68. Repeat after me to practice.6:04
  69. Occur occurred.6:07
  70. Carry carried.6:11
  71. Some unvoiced ones.6:15
  72. Let's try and pronounce all of the consonants together.6:16
  73. Ask asked.6:20
  74. Watch watched.6:24
  75. Pack packed.6:28
  76. Laugh laughed.6:33
  77. And jump jumped.6:37
  78. Okay first mini lesson done.6:41
  79. Let's move on to words ending in s or es.6:43
  80. We add s es or apostrophe s to a noun to form the plural or possessive or to a verb to form the third person singular in the present simple.6:47
  81. As you listen to the next part of the story try and notice the different ways I pronounce the s at the end of the words in bold.6:59
  82. Again this is another shadowing opportunity.7:07
  83. Let's begin.7:10
  84. We spent our first few days in Bangkok going for walks along busy streets.7:10
  85. Immersing ourselves in new sights and noises.7:17
  86. We spent ages admiring the styles of clothes in the shops and devoured delicious dishes for our lunches.7:22
  87. Will took hundreds of photographs.7:32
  88. It's one of his strengths of the incredible places, flower markets and rows of colourful spices.7:35
  89. He wishes we could go back tomorrow.7:44
  90. I have to admit that was a tongue twister for me.7:47
  91. You might not know this about me but growing up I was unable to properly make the s sound.7:52
  92. I had what we call a lisp which is when your tongue sticks out a little bit too far.7:58
  93. I would call myself Lucy instead of Lucy.8:04
  94. It was only as I matured that it sort of went away.8:07
  95. Unless I'm cold then it comes out.8:10
  96. Back to the pronunciation lesson.8:12
  97. We pronounce s and es endings in three different ways.8:14
  98. With s with z or with is.8:19
  99. The last sound is adds an extra syllable to the base form of the word.8:25
  100. But and this is where it gets a little bit more complicated.8:31
  101. We only add is when a word ends in.8:35
  102. I've included the typical spelling patterns for each sound and more examples in the PDF.8:47
  103. The links in the description box.8:54
  104. I think you'll find that very useful.8:56
  105. Spice ends in s.8:58
  106. So in the plural form we add an extra syllable.9:00
  107. Spice spices.9:04
  108. Then we have noise noises and dish dishes.9:07
  109. Remember these rules also apply to the third person singular form of the verb.9:12
  110. So the base form wish becomes he wishes.9:18
  111. Words which end with the sounds ch and j also add an extra syllable.9:22
  112. For example watch watches and charge charges.9:27
  113. Very few words end with z but there are some like massage massages.9:32
  114. Okay so that covers when we add is but how do we choose between the remaining two sounds or z.9:39
  115. Well it's the same rule that we saw with the ed endings.9:46
  116. We match voiced with voiced and unvoiced with unvoiced.9:50
  117. Here are the words from my story which end with voiced sounds so need to be matched with z.9:54
  118. Remember there is no extra syllable we just blend the sounds together.10:01
  119. There's a complete table with all of the voiced consonants.10:05
  120. Typical spelling patterns and more examples in the pdf.10:08
  121. Repeat the plural forms after me now to practice.10:12
  122. Ready?10:16
  123. Hundreds ourselves Clothes Styles Days And rows.10:18
  124. The remaining unvoiced consonant sounds Ptk F And F Add S What about connected speech for both the s and es endings and ed endings.10:33
  125. When we add ss, z, t and d to the end of a word we often end up with many consonant sounds together.10:47
  126. These consonant clusters can be really tricky to pronounce clearly.10:56
  127. Let me give you a couple of tips which are pretty much guaranteed to help you articulate these sounds like a pro.10:59
  128. Tip number one when the word after ss, z, t or d begins with a vowel sound try to attach the consonant sound to the vowel sound.11:07
  129. For example instead of saying we laughed out loud break up the consonant cluster by saying we laughed out loud.11:17
  130. Here are some more examples from my stories.11:26
  131. Listen and repeat.11:29
  132. Will watched in horror.11:30
  133. Diego jumped in my suitcase.11:35
  134. Going for walks along.11:40
  135. Immersing ourselves in.11:46
  136. Tip number two when the word is followed by the same consonant sound join the two consonant sounds together.11:49
  137. Repeat after me.11:56
  138. They watch television.11:57
  139. We enjoyed dancing.12:00
  140. He walked slowly.12:05
  141. And now time for our final mini lesson.12:07
  142. Once you manage to articulate this next sound correctly your pronunciation is going to be so much clearer.12:10
  143. For the final story focus your attention on the highlighted word endings.12:17
  144. Again this is another opportunity for shadowing.12:22
  145. When we got back home friends and family quizzed us about our trip.12:25
  146. Was the hotel in a nice location?12:30
  147. Was the weather pleasant?12:33
  148. What was your most memorable moment?12:35
  149. Well the delicious food was a highlight.12:39
  150. It was incredible.12:42
  151. Learning about the culture was important too.12:44
  152. But there were so many special moments.12:48
  153. I don't think I could pick just one.12:51
  154. Okay in bold we can see some common suffixes.12:53
  155. A suffix is a letter or letters that we add to the end of a word to make a new word.12:58
  156. All of these suffixes have something in common.13:05
  157. They contain the schwa.13:09
  158. That's the sound at the beginning of the word about and at the end of the word computer.13:11
  159. We make this schwa sound by relaxing the mouth and the tongue.13:17
  160. My jaw opens a little but it's not wide.13:21
  161. Uh.13:23
  162. Uh.13:25
  163. It's the most common sound in English and it never appears in stressed syllables.13:26
  164. Why is this sound so important for suffixes?13:32
  165. Well most suffixes in English are not stressed.13:35
  166. Let's take this word from the story as an example.13:39
  167. Memorable.13:42
  168. Memorable.13:43
  169. The main stress is on the first syllable.13:45
  170. Mem.13:47
  171. The suffix isn't stressed and the letter a is pronounced as a schwa.13:48
  172. One of the biggest pronunciation errors I hear learners make is when they try to pronounce full strong vowels in unstressed suffixes.13:53
  173. Knowing that many suffixes are pronounced with the schwa can massively improve the accuracy of your pronunciation.14:02
  174. It's not always the case but it will help.14:08
  175. Let's take a look at some more examples from the story.14:10
  176. I'll pronounce the suffix and then one of the example words.14:13
  177. Listen and repeat after me.14:16
  178. Us.14:18
  179. Delicious.14:20
  180. Uble.14:22
  181. Memorable.14:24
  182. Uble again.14:26
  183. Incredible.14:28
  184. Oh.14:30
  185. Special.14:32
  186. Aunt.14:34
  187. Pleasant.14:36
  188. Shin.14:38
  189. Location.14:39
  190. Okay, that's it for your pronunciation boot camp today.14:41
  191. I really hope you enjoyed it.14:45
  192. Please let me know which pronunciation tip you found the most helpful and how you're going to apply it to your English learning journey.14:47
  193. Don't forget to download the pdf that goes with today's lesson.14:56
  194. There's so much more information in there.14:59
  195. This was quite a long lesson but trust me there's more to learn.15:01
  196. The link for that is in the description box.15:04
  197. Also wherever you are on your English learning journey, whether you are pre -intermediate, intermediate, or if you're working towards advanced English, I run my beautiful British English B1, B215:06
  198. and C1 courses.15:18
  199. They are 12 week programs with pronunciation woven through.15:20
  200. We have dedicated pronunciation lessons but there's pronunciation throughout.15:25
  201. It's such an important skill.15:29
  202. If you want to speak real British English and work on your pronunciation, visit EnglishwithLucy .com.15:31
  203. All of the information is there.15:38
  204. I will see you soon for another lesson.15:39
  205. Bye.15:41

British English Pronunciation Practice in a Word Ending Lecture

This clip is a British pronunciation lecture from English with Lucy, built for english speaking practice on word endings specifically. Lucy speaks at 158 words per minute, faster than 24% of the catalogue, so keeping pace with her clauses is part of the workout on its own. The recording sits at B1, and it is a lecture rather than a conversation: one teacher explaining a plan to camera, in full sentences with clear stress on the sounds she wants you to fix.

What is actually happening in the opening minutes is Lucy laying out three targets before she teaches any of them: ed endings, s or es endings, and suffixes like the shin sound in pronunciation. That structure suits british english pronunciation practice, because you know which sound is coming before it arrives and can listen for it instead of guessing at the whole sentence. It also works as english listening practice: the lines are long and layered, several clauses each, closer to a real lesson than a scripted phrase list.

How to Pronounce English Words: Ed, S and Suffix Endings in This Lecture

How to pronounce english words is the whole subject here, and Lucy states her plan in one line: "I am going to train you to speak more clearly in just three simple ways." The value for a learner is that she names the target sound before she demonstrates it, so you can listen for the ending rather than the sentence as a whole.

  • "So we're going to cover why we say danced with a t at the end" flags the unvoiced t ending before it is explained, so you can listen for the hard stop on danced when it comes.
  • "Loved with a d at the end and visited with an id at the end" lines up three ed endings, t, d and id, back to back in one breath, so the difference is audible without pausing the video.
  • "Pay special attention to words ending in ed" is Lucy's own instruction to the listener, marking exactly where your focus should be before the story starts.

An English Shadowing Practice Order for This Word Ending Lesson

English shadowing practice works well on this clip if you follow the order Lucy sets up herself, because she invites it directly: "Listen and shadow me to practice if you like doing that." Working through the lines in this sequence keeps the focus on endings rather than on speaking fluently across a whole paragraph at once.

  • Start with line 3, "I am going to train you to speak more clearly in just three simple ways," and repeat it once for pace before the harder lines arrive.
  • Isolate line 11, "So we're going to cover why we say danced with a t at the end," and shadow only the ending sound, not the full clause.
  • Move to line 12, "Loved with a d at the end and visited with an id at the end," and say each of the three endings on its own before joining them back into the line.
  • At line 28, take Lucy's own cue, "Listen and shadow me to practice if you like doing that," and shadow the story that follows it line by line rather than in one long take.
  • Return to line 29, "Pay special attention to words ending in ed," and use it as a checkpoint: if the ed sound is still unclear, repeat lines 11 and 12 again before moving on.
Download on the App Store