Latihan shadowing: Pronunciation Training - 3 Ways to Speak English MUCH More Clearly
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Kalimat 1
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- Hello lovely students and welcome back to English with Lucy.0:00
- I'm very excited about today's lesson.0:04
- I am going to train you to speak more clearly in just three simple ways.0:06
- This is going to be a pronunciation boot camp.0:13
- It's like three mini lessons in one and I guarantee that by the end of this complete boot camp you'll be pronouncing word endings so much more accurately.0:17
- First we're going to cover how to pronounce words ending in the letters E D.0:28
- I have an amazing trick for this.0:32
- Then we'll move on to words ending in S or E S.0:35
- Again I have another trick.0:39
- And finally we will focus our attention on the accurate pronunciation of some common suffixes like the shin in pronunciation.0:41
- So we're going to cover why we say danced with a t at the end.0:51
- Loved with a d at the end and visited with an id at the end.0:56
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- I have an amazing trick.1:02
- I'm also going to train you how to pronounce these endings perfectly every time.1:03
- So you'll know why we go to the shops to buy clothes and you'll know why the plural of style is styles but the plural of spice is spices.1:09
- Finally we'll talk about suffixes.1:22
- Endings like abl and shin.1:24
- So you'll be able to pronounce so many words accurately.1:28
- I want to remind you that I've created a free pdf to go with this lesson.1:31
- In the pdf you will find all of the pronunciation rules that we cover in today's video with loads of extra examples.1:35
- To download it just click on the link in the description box and to your name and your email address you sign up to my mailing list and the pdf1:44
- will arrive directly in your inbox.1:51
- After that you will automatically receive all of my free weekly pdfs alongside my news, course offers and updates.1:53
- It's a free service and you can unsubscribe at any time.2:02
- Okay let's get started.2:04
- First mini lesson we're going to focus on ed endings.2:06
- I like to teach through stories so I'm going to tell you about a trip I took to Bangkok last year.2:11
- Listen and shadow me to practice if you like doing that.2:18
- Pay special attention to words ending in ed.2:22
- Last year I visited Bangkok for the first time.2:25
- I'd always wanted to visit Thailand and was delighted when the opportunity finally occurred.2:30
- I asked friends who'd travelled there what I needed to take.2:37
- I went totally over the top and will watched in horror as I packed half my wardrobe.2:42
- We laughed out loud when Diego jumped in my suitcase too adding to the chaos.2:49
- I continued getting ready and then we carried our cases downstairs ready for the morning.2:56
- If you were shadowing with me there feel free to replay and try again.3:03
- Let's take a closer look at those ed endings.3:06
- One of the most common pronunciation mistakes I hear is when students try to pronounce the e at the end of the word and end up saying asked or travel3:09
- ed.3:19
- They should be asked travelled.3:20
- We only add on an extra syllable when the infinitive of the word ends in a t or d.3:22
- So words which end in the letters d, dd, de, t, tt or te add an extra syllable with the sound id.3:30
- Here are the examples from the text.3:42
- Visit, want and delight all end in the consonant sound t.3:44
- Notice how the letters ed add that extra syllable.3:50
- Visit has two syllables.3:54
- Visited has three.3:56
- Want has just one syllable in the present but two in the past.3:58
- Wanted, delight similarly becomes delighted.4:02
- Verbs ending in de behave in the same way.4:07
- Need, needed.4:10
- But and this is a big but and we like big buts and we cannot lie.4:12
- Most ed endings aren't pronounced this way.4:17
- In most ed words the e is silent and the letter d is pronounced with a t or d sound.4:20
- How do you know which?4:28
- Well it depends on whether the word ends in a voiced or an unvoiced sound.4:29
- If it's easier to think about it in this way it's like the letters ed are just represented by either t or de.4:34
- One of the easiest ways to find out if a sound is voiced or unvoiced is to place your fingers on your throat and check for any vibration when you4:42
- say it.4:52
- If you can feel a vibration the sound is voiced.4:52
- If there's no vibration it's unvoiced.4:55
- Let's give it a go.4:58
- I can feel the vibration with de but nothing for t.5:03
- What about vowel sounds?5:07
- All vowel sounds are voiced.5:09
- Let's put the rest of the ed words from my story on screen.5:12
- In most British English accents the word occur ends in a vowel sound.5:15
- Uh occur.5:22
- The letter r isn't pronounced.5:23
- We match voiced with voiced so we add the voiced consonant d to the end and occur becomes occurred.5:26
- Ask ends in the unvoiced consonant k.5:34
- We match unvoiced with unvoiced so we add the unvoiced t.5:39
- Asked.5:45
- That's quite a hard consonant cluster there.5:46
- Asked.5:49
- In fast spoken English we often get rid of the k sound and say asked.5:50
- I asked him a question.5:56
- Remember we don't pronounce the letter e we don't add an extra syllable.5:58
- Let's practice blending those sounds together.6:02
- Repeat after me to practice.6:04
- Occur occurred.6:07
- Carry carried.6:11
- Some unvoiced ones.6:15
- Let's try and pronounce all of the consonants together.6:16
- Ask asked.6:20
- Watch watched.6:24
- Pack packed.6:28
- Laugh laughed.6:33
- And jump jumped.6:37
- Okay first mini lesson done.6:41
- Let's move on to words ending in s or es.6:43
- We add s es or apostrophe s to a noun to form the plural or possessive or to a verb to form the third person singular in the present simple.6:47
- As you listen to the next part of the story try and notice the different ways I pronounce the s at the end of the words in bold.6:59
- Again this is another shadowing opportunity.7:07
- Let's begin.7:10
- We spent our first few days in Bangkok going for walks along busy streets.7:10
- Immersing ourselves in new sights and noises.7:17
- We spent ages admiring the styles of clothes in the shops and devoured delicious dishes for our lunches.7:22
- Will took hundreds of photographs.7:32
- It's one of his strengths of the incredible places, flower markets and rows of colourful spices.7:35
- He wishes we could go back tomorrow.7:44
- I have to admit that was a tongue twister for me.7:47
- You might not know this about me but growing up I was unable to properly make the s sound.7:52
- I had what we call a lisp which is when your tongue sticks out a little bit too far.7:58
- I would call myself Lucy instead of Lucy.8:04
- It was only as I matured that it sort of went away.8:07
- Unless I'm cold then it comes out.8:10
- Back to the pronunciation lesson.8:12
- We pronounce s and es endings in three different ways.8:14
- With s with z or with is.8:19
- The last sound is adds an extra syllable to the base form of the word.8:25
- But and this is where it gets a little bit more complicated.8:31
- We only add is when a word ends in.8:35
- I've included the typical spelling patterns for each sound and more examples in the PDF.8:47
- The links in the description box.8:54
- I think you'll find that very useful.8:56
- Spice ends in s.8:58
- So in the plural form we add an extra syllable.9:00
- Spice spices.9:04
- Then we have noise noises and dish dishes.9:07
- Remember these rules also apply to the third person singular form of the verb.9:12
- So the base form wish becomes he wishes.9:18
- Words which end with the sounds ch and j also add an extra syllable.9:22
- For example watch watches and charge charges.9:27
- Very few words end with z but there are some like massage massages.9:32
- Okay so that covers when we add is but how do we choose between the remaining two sounds or z.9:39
- Well it's the same rule that we saw with the ed endings.9:46
- We match voiced with voiced and unvoiced with unvoiced.9:50
- Here are the words from my story which end with voiced sounds so need to be matched with z.9:54
- Remember there is no extra syllable we just blend the sounds together.10:01
- There's a complete table with all of the voiced consonants.10:05
- Typical spelling patterns and more examples in the pdf.10:08
- Repeat the plural forms after me now to practice.10:12
- Ready?10:16
- Hundreds ourselves Clothes Styles Days And rows.10:18
- The remaining unvoiced consonant sounds Ptk F And F Add S What about connected speech for both the s and es endings and ed endings.10:33
- When we add ss, z, t and d to the end of a word we often end up with many consonant sounds together.10:47
- These consonant clusters can be really tricky to pronounce clearly.10:56
- Let me give you a couple of tips which are pretty much guaranteed to help you articulate these sounds like a pro.10:59
- Tip number one when the word after ss, z, t or d begins with a vowel sound try to attach the consonant sound to the vowel sound.11:07
- For example instead of saying we laughed out loud break up the consonant cluster by saying we laughed out loud.11:17
- Here are some more examples from my stories.11:26
- Listen and repeat.11:29
- Will watched in horror.11:30
- Diego jumped in my suitcase.11:35
- Going for walks along.11:40
- Immersing ourselves in.11:46
- Tip number two when the word is followed by the same consonant sound join the two consonant sounds together.11:49
- Repeat after me.11:56
- They watch television.11:57
- We enjoyed dancing.12:00
- He walked slowly.12:05
- And now time for our final mini lesson.12:07
- Once you manage to articulate this next sound correctly your pronunciation is going to be so much clearer.12:10
- For the final story focus your attention on the highlighted word endings.12:17
- Again this is another opportunity for shadowing.12:22
- When we got back home friends and family quizzed us about our trip.12:25
- Was the hotel in a nice location?12:30
- Was the weather pleasant?12:33
- What was your most memorable moment?12:35
- Well the delicious food was a highlight.12:39
- It was incredible.12:42
- Learning about the culture was important too.12:44
- But there were so many special moments.12:48
- I don't think I could pick just one.12:51
- Okay in bold we can see some common suffixes.12:53
- A suffix is a letter or letters that we add to the end of a word to make a new word.12:58
- All of these suffixes have something in common.13:05
- They contain the schwa.13:09
- That's the sound at the beginning of the word about and at the end of the word computer.13:11
- We make this schwa sound by relaxing the mouth and the tongue.13:17
- My jaw opens a little but it's not wide.13:21
- Uh.13:23
- Uh.13:25
- It's the most common sound in English and it never appears in stressed syllables.13:26
- Why is this sound so important for suffixes?13:32
- Well most suffixes in English are not stressed.13:35
- Let's take this word from the story as an example.13:39
- Memorable.13:42
- Memorable.13:43
- The main stress is on the first syllable.13:45
- Mem.13:47
- The suffix isn't stressed and the letter a is pronounced as a schwa.13:48
- One of the biggest pronunciation errors I hear learners make is when they try to pronounce full strong vowels in unstressed suffixes.13:53
- Knowing that many suffixes are pronounced with the schwa can massively improve the accuracy of your pronunciation.14:02
- It's not always the case but it will help.14:08
- Let's take a look at some more examples from the story.14:10
- I'll pronounce the suffix and then one of the example words.14:13
- Listen and repeat after me.14:16
- Us.14:18
- Delicious.14:20
- Uble.14:22
- Memorable.14:24
- Uble again.14:26
- Incredible.14:28
- Oh.14:30
- Special.14:32
- Aunt.14:34
- Pleasant.14:36
- Shin.14:38
- Location.14:39
- Okay, that's it for your pronunciation boot camp today.14:41
- I really hope you enjoyed it.14:45
- Please let me know which pronunciation tip you found the most helpful and how you're going to apply it to your English learning journey.14:47
- Don't forget to download the pdf that goes with today's lesson.14:56
- There's so much more information in there.14:59
- This was quite a long lesson but trust me there's more to learn.15:01
- The link for that is in the description box.15:04
- Also wherever you are on your English learning journey, whether you are pre -intermediate, intermediate, or if you're working towards advanced English, I run my beautiful British English B1, B215:06
- and C1 courses.15:18
- They are 12 week programs with pronunciation woven through.15:20
- We have dedicated pronunciation lessons but there's pronunciation throughout.15:25
- It's such an important skill.15:29
- If you want to speak real British English and work on your pronunciation, visit EnglishwithLucy .com.15:31
- All of the information is there.15:38
- I will see you soon for another lesson.15:39
- Bye.15:41
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- Kecepatan
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- Tingkat CEFR
- B1
- Kata yang perlu diketahui
- consonants, apostrophe, pronouncing, inbox, mem, voiced