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Latihan shadowing: Prepositions of Place - Visual Vocabulary Lesson

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  1. Hi, I'm Kasia.Halo, aku Kasia.0:00
  2. Welcome to Oxford Online English.Selamat datang di Oxford Online English.0:02
  3. In this lesson, you can learn about prepositions of place in English.Dalam pelajaran ini, kamu bisa belajar tentang preposisi tempat dalam bahasa Inggris.0:05
  4. You can see how to use several different prepositions and prepositional phrases to say where something is.Kamu bisa lihat cara menggunakan beberapa preposisi dan frasa preposisional yang berbeda untuk mengatakan di mana sesuatu berada.0:09
  5. In this video, we won't go into detail on prepositions at, on and in.Dalam video ini, kita tidak akan membahas detail preposisi at, on, dan in.0:16
  6. We'll make a separate video for these three, because that's a big topic by itself.Kita akan membuat video terpisah untuk ketiganya, karena itu adalah topik besar.0:22
  7. Maybe we've already published the video.Mungkin kita sudah menerbitkan videonya.0:28
  8. Check our channel to see if it's there.Cek channel kita untuk lihat apakah ada di sana.0:30
  9. Before we start, don't forget to visit our website, Oxford Online English .com.Sebelum kita mulai, jangan lupa kunjungi website kita, Oxford Online English .com.0:33
  10. You can see all our free English lessons and also book classes with one of our professional teachers, in case you need extra help with your English.Kamu bisa lihat semua pelajaran bahasa Inggris gratis kita dan juga bisa booking kelas dengan salah satu guru profesional kita, jika kamu butuh bantuan ekstra dengan bahasa Inggrismu.0:39
  11. Also, don't forget to turn on subtitles.Juga, jangan lupa nyalakan subtitle.0:48
  12. This video has subtitles in English and possibly in other languages too.Video ini punya subtitle dalam bahasa Inggris dan mungkin juga dalam bahasa lain.0:52
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  1. Click CC in the bottom right corner of your video player now.Klik CC di sudut kanan bawah pemain video kamu sekarang.0:56
  2. Ready to start?Siap untuk mulai?1:01
  3. Let's see how to use prepositions of place in English.Mari kita lihat cara menggunakan preposisi tempat dalam bahasa Inggris.1:03
  4. The egg is in the bowl, or the egg is inside the bowl.Telur ada di dalam mangkuk, atau telur ada di dalam mangkuk.1:08
  5. The egg is on top of the bowl.Telur ada di atas mangkuk.1:15
  6. In and inside generally have the same meaning.In dan inside umumnya punya arti yang sama.1:20
  7. If you can choose, then it's better to use in.Jika kamu bisa pilih, maka lebih baik pakai in.1:25
  8. Use inside when you want to emphasise that something is surrounded on all sides.Pakai inside ketika kamu ingin tekankan bahwa sesuatu dikelilingi dari semua sisi.1:29
  9. For example, inside an egg, you can find two parts, the white and the yolk.Misalnya, di dalam telur, kamu bisa temukan dua bagian, putih telur dan kuning telur.1:36
  10. The egg is in front of the bowl.Telur ada di depan mangkuk.1:45
  11. The egg is behind the bowl.Telur ada di belakang mangkuk.1:50
  12. The egg is on the left of the bowl.Telur ada di sebelah kiri mangkuk.1:54
  13. The egg is on the right of the bowl.Telur ada di sebelah kanan mangkuk.1:58
  14. You can also say to the left or to the right.Kamu juga bisa bilang ke kiri atau ke kanan.2:02
  15. There's no the egg is near the bowl.Tidak ada telur ada di dekat mangkuk.2:12
  16. Next to and near are similar, but not the same.Next to dan near mirip, tapi tidak sama.2:18
  17. Next to is more precise.Next to lebih presisi.2:23
  18. If you say the egg is next to the bowl, you mean there isn't much space between the bowl and the egg.Jika kamu bilang telur ada di sebelah mangkuk, artinya tidak ada banyak ruang antara mangkuk dan telur.2:26
  19. They're very close to each other.Mereka sangat dekat satu sama lain.2:32
  20. Near is less precise.Near kurang presisi.2:34
  21. If you say the egg is near the bowl, you mean that there isn't a lot of distance between the bowl and the egg, but it doesn't tell you exactlyJika kamu bilang telur ada dekat mangkuk, artinya tidak ada banyak jarak antara mangkuk dan telur, tapi tidak bilang dengan tepat2:36
  22. how close they are.seberapa dekat mereka.2:45
  23. You can also use beside and by, which are similar to next to.Kamu juga bisa pakai beside dan by, yang mirip dengan next to.2:47
  24. Next to is more common in most situations.Next to lebih umum di situasi kebanyakan.2:52
  25. So, you can say the egg is next to the bowl, or the egg is beside the bowl, or the egg is by the bowl.Jadi, kamu bisa bilang telur ada di sebelah mangkuk, atau telur ada di sebelah mangkuk, atau telur ada di sebelah mangkuk.2:57
  26. All three have the same meaning, although in practice, you would probably always use next to.Ketiganya punya arti yang sama, meskipun dalam praktik, kamu mungkin selalu pakai next to.3:09
  27. If you're not sure, use next to.Jika kamu tidak yakin, pakai next to.3:16
  28. What about near?Bagaimana dengan near?3:19
  29. Near could mean closer or further away.Near bisa berarti lebih dekat atau lebih jauh.3:22
  30. The egg is near the bowl could mean that the egg is in many different positions.Telur ada dekat mangkuk bisa berarti telur ada di banyak posisi berbeda.3:26
  31. The egg is between the bowls.Telur ada di antara mangkuk-mangkuk.3:33
  32. The egg is among the bowls.Telur ada di antara mangkuk-mangkuk.3:38
  33. Between and among both have the meaning of in the middle of or surrounded by.Between dan among keduanya punya arti di tengah atau dikelilingi oleh.3:42
  34. Between is more specific.Between lebih spesifik.3:51
  35. Between means in the middle of two things.Between berarti di tengah dua benda.3:54
  36. Among means in the middle of many things.Among berarti di tengah banyak benda.3:59
  37. He's holding the egg over the bowl.Dia pegang telur di atas mangkuk.4:03
  38. He's holding the egg above the bowl.Dia pegang telur di atas mangkuk.4:07
  39. He's holding the egg under the bowl.Dia pegang telur di bawah mangkuk.4:11
  40. He's holding the egg below the bowl.Dia pegang telur di bawah mangkuk.4:15
  41. Over and above are similar as prepositions of place.Over dan above mirip sebagai preposisi tempat.4:18
  42. Often you can use either preposition and the meaning is the same.Sering kamu bisa pakai preposisi mana pun dan artinya sama.4:23
  43. Be careful.Hati-hati.4:27
  44. If you're talking about movement, then over and above are different.Jika kamu bicarakan pergerakan, maka over dan above berbeda.4:28
  45. Over and under are opposites.Over dan under adalah kebalikan.4:33
  46. Above and below are opposites.Above dan below adalah kebalikan.4:36
  47. Like over and above, under and below are often the same.Seperti over dan above, under dan below sering sama.4:39
  48. Often the same.Sering sama.4:46
  49. So when are they different?Jadi kapan mereka berbeda?4:48
  50. There's one important difference.Ada satu perbedaan penting.4:50
  51. If something completely covers something else, you can only use over and under.Jika sesuatu sepenuhnya tutup sesuatu yang lain, kamu hanya bisa pakai over dan under.4:53
  52. He put the bowl over the egg.Dia letakkan mangkuk di atas telur.5:00
  53. The egg is under the bowl.Telur ada di bawah mangkuk.5:03
  54. You need to use over and under because the bowl covers the egg completely.Kamu perlu pakai over dan under karena mangkuk tutup telur sepenuhnya.5:07
  55. The bowls are opposite each other.Mangkuk-mangkuk berlawanan satu sama lain.5:15
  56. Use opposite when two things are on different sides of something else.Pakai opposite ketika dua benda ada di sisi berbeda dari sesuatu yang lain.5:19
  57. For example, if you're sitting at a table and I'm sitting on the other side facing you, then we're sitting opposite each other.Misalnya, jika kamu duduk di meja dan aku duduk di sisi lain menghadap kamu, maka kita duduk berlawanan satu sama lain.5:25
  58. You can also say across from, which is more conversational but has the same meaning.Kamu juga bisa bilang across from, yang lebih percakapan tapi punya arti yang sama.5:36
  59. That's the end of the lesson.Itu adalah akhir pelajaran.5:43
  60. Thanks for watching.Terima kasih sudah menonton.5:45

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Kecepatan
160 kata per menit — lebih cepat dari 26% katalog
Tingkat CEFR
B1
Kata yang perlu diketahui
emphasise, conversational, yolk, opposites, phrases, bowls
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